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Table 8 Characteristics of anemic and non-anemic cases among 39 institutionalized people with severe motor and intellectual disabilities, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

From: An epidemiological study on anemia among institutionalized people with intellectual and/or motor disability with special reference to its frequency, severity and predictors

 

Anemic cases (n = 16)

Non-anemic cases (n = 23)

 

Normocytic normochromic anemia (n = 15)

Anemia except normocytic normochromic anemia (n = 1)

  
 

M (n = 12)

F (n = 3)

M (n = 1)

F (n = 0)

M (n = 8)

F (n = 15)

Age

36.3 ± 8.6

39.7 ± 2.9

62.0

--

38.8 ± 10.8

34.3 ± 10.6

Body mass index (BMI)

14.0 ± 2.8

12.5 ± 1.4

15.5

--

14.6 ± 1.8

15.6 ± 3.3

Fe (μg/dl)

76.0 ± 27.4

82.3 ± 15.6

88.0

--

111.5 ± 19.9

109.6 ± 46.5

Medicationsa (n)

   Anticonvulsants and/or major tranquilizers

--

--

--

   Minor tranquilizers

--

--

--

   Iron replacement

--

--

--

   Other medications b

--

--

--

Users of any medication (n)

--

--

--

Non-medicated (n)

--

--

--

  1. aInformation on medication for people with severe motor and intellectual disabilities was not available.
  2. b Medications except anticonvulsants and/or major tranquilizers, minor tranquilizers and iron replacement (i.e. gastrointestinal drug, cold drug, cardiovascular medication).