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Table 2 Odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of occurrence of Down syndrome California, 1996–97

From: Down syndrome, paternal age and education: comparison of California and the Czech Republic

 

Crude

95% CI

Fully adjusted*

95% CI

  

Lower

Upper

 

Lower

Upper

Sex of infants

      

Boy

1

  

1

  

Girl

0.85

0.72

1.00

0.84

0.71

0.99

Education of mother

      

Primary

1.99

1.52

2.62

2.80

2.12

3.72

Vocational

0.97

0.72

1.31

2.24

1.62

3.10

Secondary

1.16

0.90

1.50

1.87

1.44

2.44

University

1

  

1

  

P for trend

<0.001

  

<0.001

  

Maternal age

      

-19

1

  

1

  

20–22

1.32

0.84

2.08

1.66

0.95

2.92

23–25

1.45

0.94

2.26

2.05

1.14

3.68

26–28

1.40

0.90

2.17

2.18

1.20

3.99

29–31

1.71

1.12

2.63

2.74

1.49

5.04

32–34

3.29

2.20

4.92

5.47

3.00

9.98

35–37

3.72

2.45

5.66

6.27

3.37

11.64

38–40

8.21

5.43

12.40

12.34

6.61

23.05

41–43

20.07

13.12

30.71

28.42

14.98

53.91

44+

19.40

10.30

36.55

27.57

12.22

62.21

Paternal age

      

-19

1

  

1

  

20–22

1.11

0.59

2.10

0.85

0.44

1.67

23–25

1.13

0.61

2.06

0.69

0.35

1.37

26–28

1.27

0.71

2.29

0.65

0.32

1.31

29–31

1.92

1.09

3.38

0.83

0.41

1.66

32–34

1.94

1.10

3.43

0.67

0.33

1.37

35–37

2.55

1.44

4.51

0.68

0.33

1.40

38–40

2.47

1.36

4.49

0.54

0.26

1.13

41–43

6.33

3.55

11.27

1.02

0.49

2.11

44+

6.37

3.58

11.34

0.86

0.41

1.79

  1. Note: * -Adjusted for all variables in the Table.