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Table 1 Cause of death from Vital Statistics Department* and based on Verbal Autopsy of 48 000 adult deaths (aged ≥ 25) in Chennai (urban), south India: 1995–97

From: Verbal autopsy of 80,000 adult deaths in Tamilnadu, South India

Causes of death (ICD9 codes)

Cause of death in VSD

Cause of death based on Verbal Autopsy

 

M (%)

F (%)

M (%)

F (%)

Vascular disease (390–415, 418–459)

8319 (30)

5168 (25)

11056 (41)

7435 (37)

Respiratory tuberculosis (TB) (011, 012, 018)

1399 (5)

372 (2)

2231 (8)

575 (3)

Other respiratory diseases (416, 417, 460–519)

1088 (4)

596 (3)

1597 (6)

855 (4)

Neoplasm (140–239)

1163 (4)

1002 (5)

2344 (9)

1999 (10)

Infection except respiratory & TB (rest of 1–139, 279.8 [HIV], 320-6, 590, 680-6)

584 (2)

303 (2)

1034 (4)

618 (3)

Unspecified medical causes (780-9, 797-9)

12291 (44)

115 11 (56)

4367 (16)

5889 (29)

Other specified medical causes

1899 (7)

1045 (5)

4414 (16)

2804 (14)

No cause given in VSD (hence probably medical)

983 (4)

634 (3)

Nil

Nil

Total deaths – medical

27 726

20 631

27 043

20 175

Re-assigned by VA to external causes

*Excluded from the study

683

456

Total deaths (medical causes+external causes)

27 726

20 631

27 726

20 631

  1. *Deaths(M: 3644; F:1644) that were assigned by the Vital Statistics Department(VSD) to non-medical causes were excluded from the study