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Table 3 Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and confidence intervals (95% CI) for number of persons sharing the child's bedroom for cases of asthma and cases of infection compared with neighbourhood controls.

From: Crowding: risk factor or protective factor for lower respiratory disease in young children?

NEIGHBOURHOOD CONTROLS

 

No. of persons sharing the child's bedroom *

 
 

< 4

≥4

OR** (95% CI)

ASTHMA CASES

   

No. of persons sharing the child's bedroom *

   

   < 4

23

39

1.00

   ≥4

29

41

0.42 (0.21–0.87)

CASES OF INFECTION

   

No. of persons sharing the child's bedroom *

   

   < 4

15

13

1.00

   ≥4

30

28

2.50 (1.02–6.09)

  1. * number of case-control pairs ** adjusted for the same variables presented in Table 2 LRT: p = 0.001