From: A scoping review of risk behaviour interventions in young men
Intervention setting | Physical inactivity | Poor diet | Alcohol use | Tobacco smoking | Recreational drug use | Unsafe sexual behaviour | Violence | Unsafe vehicle driving | Gambling | Tanning/sun exposure | Self-harm | Multiple risk behaviours | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Included young adult male participants only | Â | ||||||||||||
University/ college | 10 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 †, ‡ | 19 |
Community | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Primary- care setting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1**** | 5 |
Military/army | 6 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 § | 11 |
Prison | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Exercise laboratory | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Internet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Home | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Primary care + gym | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1* | 1 |
Not stated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 18 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 46 |
Studies with outcomes stratified by age and/or sex to include young adult males | Â | ||||||||||||
University/ college | 7 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4*,* **, ***, | 27 |
School | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Workplace | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Community | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Primary- care setting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Hospital | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Exercise laboratory | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Internet | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Home | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Car | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Internet + home | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1* | 1 |
Internet + University/college | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Community + Primary care | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 9 | 4 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54 |
Overall total | 27 | 5 | 25 | 4 | 2 | 21 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 100 |