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Table 3 Primary and secondary outcomes of studies applying long-term non-interactive interventions classified as nutrition education and promotion alone

From: Nutrition interventions at point-of-sale to encourage healthier food purchasing: a systematic review

References

Primary outcomes

Secondary outcomes

Ernst (weak)1[40]

No difference between intervention and comparison in volume sold of target product. There was an increase in the target milk product as a percentage of total milk sales in the intervention group.

Customer knowledge increased.

Levy (strong) [16]

Positive program effect. Product sector market share increased in the intervention group compared to the same product sector market in the control study.

 

Rodgers (strong) [25]

No intervention effect for self-reported purchase of healthier foods. Out of eight food categories assessed one food category showed a modest increase in percentage sales of recommended fresh produce to all fresh produce in the intervention stores.

No intervention effect for change in food preparation and knowledge.

  1. 1Classification of the study regarding risk of bias between brackets.