Table 2 Odds ratios hypertension (overall) by psychosocial stress
OR (95% CI) Unadjusted | p-value | OR (95% CI) Adjusted for age, sex & BMI | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Level of perceived discrimination | ||||
-Low | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
-Moderate | 1.92 (0.96 – 3.86) | 0.07 | 1.52 (0.70 – 3.33) | 0.29 |
-High | 1.14 (0.60 – 2.17) | 0.68 | 0.99 (0.47 – 2.08) | 0.99 |
Depressive symptoms | ||||
-Minimal | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
-Mild | 0.55 (0.27 – 1.13) | 0.10 | 0.52 (0.24 – 1.15) | 0.11 |
-Moderate | 0.75 (0.28 – 2.00) | 0.56 | 0.81 (0.26 – 2.49) | 0.71 |
Financial stress, overall | 0.96 (0.54 – 1.69) | 0.89 | 0.71 (0.37 – 1.36) | 0.31 |
Financial burden from Ghana | 0.83 (0.43 – 1.62) | 0.59 | 0.74 (0.35 – 1.57) | 0.44 |