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Table 1 Study quality assessment tool

From: Evidence for low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in Australian indigenous peoples: a systematic review

Study quality criteria

Example of high score

Selection criteria used

Appropriate inclusion/exclusion criteria; low response rates kept to a minimum or possible explanations provided

Measurement of study variables

Validated method for lipid measurement; patient self-reports validated against appropriate existing records

Design specific sources of bias

Identification and selection of participants limited (e.g. only diabetic patients)

Use of appropriate statistics

Primary analysis of effect and control of confounding in analyses

Possible sources of bias

Statement of funding sources, conflict of interest

  1. Legend:
  2. Each criterion was assessed as either high or low score.