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Table 4 Odds ratio of socioeconomic status in childhood and covariates for generalized anxiety disorder by discrete-time survival analysis, men

From: Association of socioeconomic status in childhood with major depression and generalized anxiety disorder: results from the World Mental Health Japan survey 2002–2006

   

Model 1 (univariate, adjusted for age)

Model 2 (+childhood characteristics)

Model 3 (+SES in adult)

   

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

SES in childhood

Parental education

0-11 years

ref

 

ref

 

ref

 
  

12 years

5.63

(1.16-27.41)

5.63

(1.15-27.47)

4.24 *

(0.96-18.74)

  

13+ years

8.47

(1.87-38.37)

8.55

(1.84-39.72)

6.84

(1.62-28.94)

  

Unknown

1.70

(0.40-7.20)

1.70

(0.40-7.20)

1.80

(0.42-7.72)

Childhood characteristics

Parental mental illness

Yes

  

1.15

(0.14-9.17)

1.11

(0.14-8.73)

  

No

  

ref

 

ref

 
 

Physical illness

Yes

  

0.50

(0.07-3.69)

0.45

(0.06-3.37)

  

No

  

ref

 

ref

 

SES in adult

Education

0-11 years

    

ref

 
  

12 years

    

3.74

(0.62-22.49)

  

13-15 years

    

2.85

(0.39-20.85)

  

16+ years

    

3.54

(0.63-19.96)

 

Annual household income

<3 million yen

    

ref

 
  

3- < 10 million yen

    

1.02

(0.29-3.62)

  

10+ million yen

    

0.95

(0.20-4.51)

  1. Age was adjusted for all analysis. *p = 0.057. Values in bold are significant at the p = 0.05 level.