Skip to main content

Table 3 Logistic multilevel analysis of the dependent variable ‘type 2 diabetes’ (n = 39,908)

From: Area deprivation and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and obesity: analysis at the municipality level in Germany

 

Model 1

OR (95% CI)

Model 2

OR (95% CI)

Model 3

OR (95% CI)

Model 4

OR (95% CI)

GIMDa

    

 Q1

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Q2

1.24 (1.02–1.50)

1.22 (1.01–1.47)

1.19 (0.98–1.44)

1.18 (0.97–1.42)

 Q3

1.33 (1.10–1.61)

1.28 (1.06–1.55)

1.22 (1.01–1.48)

1.21 (1.00–1.47)

 Q4

1.36 (1.13–1.63)

1.27 (1.06–1.53)

1.18 (0.98–1.42)

1.16 (0.97–1.40)

 Q5

1.66 (1.37–2.00)

1.52 (1.25–1.83)

1.37 (1.13–1.65)

1.35 (1.12–1.64)

Sex

    

 Women

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Men

1.42 (1.30–1.55)

1.44 (1.31–1.59)

1.51 (1.38–1.66)

1.48 (1.35–1.63)

Age (years)

    

 20–39

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 40–49

2.75 (2.24–3.38)

2.35 (1.91–2.89)

2.39 (1.94–2.95)

2.39 (1.94–2.94)

 50–59

9.11 (7.62–10.88)

7.15 (5.97–8.56)

7.38 (6.16–8.85)

7.36 (6.14–8.82)

 60–69

15.91 (13.37–18.93)

13.32 (11.16–15.89)

13.54 (11.34–16.16)

13.67 (11.45–16.32)

 > 70

21.00 (16.73–26.37)

18.67 (14.80–23.55)

18.86 (14.94–23.80)

18.71 (14.82–23.61)

BMIb

    

 < 25

 

1.00

1.00

1.00

 < 30

 

1.93 (1.69–2.19)

1.90 (1.67–2.17)

1.88 (1.65–2.14)

 < 35

 

4.50 (3.92–5.16)

4.33 (3.77–4.97)

4.17 (3.63–4.79)

 ≥ 35

 

10.15 (8.66–11.90)

9.49 (8.09–11.14)

9.00 (7.66–10.55)

Incomec

    

 1 (> 150)

  

1.00

1.00

 2

  

1.36 (1.16–1.59)

1.34 (1.14–1.57)

 3

  

1.51 (1.29–1.77)

1.47 (1.25–1.72)

 4 (< 60)

  

2.07 (1.75–2.46)

2.00 (1.68–2.37)

PAd

    

 Yes

   

1.00

 No

   

1.27 (1.15–1.40)

VA e

0.314

0.249

0.253

0.245

SEf

0.069

0.063

0.064

0.064

  1. Bold type = significant.
  2. a)GIMD, German Index of Multiple Deprivation (Quintile 5: ‘most deprived’).
  3. b)BMI, body mass index (kg/m2).
  4. c)Equivalent income (% of median income).
  5. d)PA, physical activity.
  6. e)VA, area-level variance (municipalities).
  7. f)SE, standard error.