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Table 5 Relative odds of incident diabetes among native Swedes living in three Swedish municipalities: 2006 – 2010

From: Immigrant enclaves and risk of diabetes: a prospective study

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

 

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Native Swedish living in an enclave (ref. Swedish not in an enclave)

1.70

1.48, 1.95

1.25

1.11, 1.41

1.23

1.11, 1.36

Neighborhood deprivation (ref. Low deprivation)

      

 Level 2

  

1.12

1.03, 1.21

1.11

1.03, 1.19

 Level 3

  

1.18

1.09, 1.28

1.19

1.11, 1.28

 Level 4

  

1.58

1.46, 1.70

1.52

1.42, 1.62

 Level 5 (High deprivation)

  

1.87

1.73, 2.01

1.79

1.67, 1.92

Age (years)

    

1.05

1.05, 1.05

Gender (ref. Female)

    

1.67

1.61, 1.73

Family income (ref. High income)

      

 Middle-high income

    

1.03

0.98. 1.08

 Middle-low income

    

1.06

1.01, 1.12

 Low income

    

1.05

1.00,1.10

Education attainment (ref. ≥12 years)

      

 ≤ 9 years

    

0.56

0.53, 0.59

 10–11 years

    

1.44

1.37, 1.52

Generation status (ref. First generation)

    

1.23

1.18, 1.28

Variance (SE)

0.132 (0.009)

0.069 (0.007)

0.037 (0.005)

Explained variance (%)

10

53

75

Intra class correlation

0.039

0.021

0.011