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Table 4 The number of metabolic syndrome components and elevated depressive symptoms in men and women

From: Elevated depressive symptoms in metabolic syndrome in a general population of Japanese men: a cross-sectional study

 

N of cases/participants

Age-adjusted

Multivariable-adjusted*

Number of MetS components

 

Prevalence (%)

OR (95% CI)

P trend

OR (95% CI)

P trend

Men

  0-1

20/567

3.5

Reference

 

Reference

 

  2

15/398

3.6

0.80 (0.44–1.45)

 

0.84 (0.46–1.55)

 

  3

12/250

5.8

1.17 (0.61–2.25)

 

1.20 (0.62–2.31)

 

  ≥4

11/138

9.2

2.43 (1.22–4.86)

0.02

2.47 (1.22–4.96)

0.01

Women

  0-1

56/782

7.4

Reference

 

Reference

 

  2

31/479

6.3

1.03 (0.67–1.58)

 

1.05 (0.68–1.62)

 

  3

15/360

4.4

0.58 (0.33–1.01)

 

0.56 (0.32–0.99)

 

  ≥4

9/139

7.5

1.01 (0.50–2.06)

0.12

1.10 (0.54–2.25)

0.17

  1. MetS metabolic syndrome, OR odds ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval.
  2. OR and P values were estimated using logistic regression models.
  3. *Adjusted for age, marital status, history of cardiovascular disease, smoking habit, alcohol intake and regular exercise.
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BMC Public Health

ISSN: 1471-2458

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