Table 1 Characteristics of 2739 HIV infected Subjects on ARV medications
Characteristics | N (%) | Mean ± SD |
|---|---|---|
Age |  | 43.06 ± 9.90 |
20-39 | 1053 (38.5) | 33.56 ± 4.35 |
40-59 | 1524 (55.6) | 47.22 ± 5.14 |
≥ 60 | 162 (5.9) | 65.70 ± 4.82 |
Ethnicity | Â | Â |
Malay | 836 (30.5) | Â |
Chinese | 1611 (58.8) | Â |
Indian | 274 (10.0) | Â |
Other ¦ | 18 (0.7) |  |
Gender | Â | Â |
Male | 2220 (81.1) | Â |
Female | 519 (18.9) | Â |
Weight (Kg) | 2582 (94.27) | 61.85 ± 1.21 |
Height (cm) | 215 (7.85) | 165.90 ± 9.62 |
Hypertension* | 514 (19.7) | Â |
ARV without PI exposure | 2392 (90.7) | Â |
ARV with PI exposure | 245 (9.3) | Â |
Supplement § | 384 (14) |  |
B-blocker | 70 (2.6) | Â |
Other than B-blockerª | 263 (9.6) |  |
Diuretic | 15 (0.5) | Â |
Steroid/Hormone | 6 (0.2) | Â |
Lipid-lowering agents | 508 (18.5) | Â |
Anti-Hyperglycaemic agent | 191 (7.0) | Â |
CD4 (cells/mm 3 ) | 2739 (100.0) | 474.25 ± 263.02 |
CD4 < 200 (cells/mm 3 ) | 292 (10.8) | 122.94 ± 53.78 |
HIV RNA Load < 20 (copies/mL) | 2282 (83.3) |  |
TG ≥ 1.7 (mmol/l) | 933(59.1) | 3.27 ± 1.92 |
LDL-C ≥ 3.36 (mmol/l) | 555 (35.1) | 4.10 ± 0.75 |
TC ≥ 5.17(mmol/l) | 857 (54.2) | 6.16 ± 0.95 |
Low HDL (mmol/l) b | 454 (28.7) | Â |
FPG ≥ 5.6 (mmol/l) | 588 (38.2) | 7.08 ± 2.24 |
Dyslipidaemia | 1303 (82.3) | Â |
Current alcohol consumer | 83 (3.0) | Â |
Current smoker | 288 (10.5) | Â |
Diabetes mellitus | 352 (12.9) | Â |
Tuberculosis | 46 (1.7) | Â |
Hepatitis | 395 (14.4) | Â |
Renal diseases | 51 (1.9) | Â |