Table 3 Results of the multinomial logistic regression: crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (n = 1174)
From: Inequalities in self-rated health among 45+ year-olds in Almaty, Kazakhstan: a cross-sectional study
Characteristic | Poor vs. Gooda | Satisfactory vs. Gooda | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude OR | Adjusted ORb | Crude OR | Adjusted ORb | |
Age, years | ||||
45–54 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
55–64 | 2.2 (1.2-4.1) | 1.6 (0.8-3.3) | 1.5 (1.1-2.0) | 1.1 (0.7-1.5) |
65–74 | 9.1 (5.0-16.4) | 2.6 (1.1-6.3) | 2.7 (1.9-3.9) | 0.9 (0.5-1.6) |
75+ | 21.8 (10.3-46.0) | 6.4 (2.3-17.9) | 7.0 (4.0-12.2) | 2.6 (1.3-5.4) |
Gender | ||||
Male | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Female | 2.7 (1.8-4.1) | 1.9 (1.2-3.1) | 1.9 (1.5-2.5) | 1.6 (1.2-2.1) |
Ethnic background | ||||
Kazakh | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Russian | 2.3 (1.5-3.7) | 1.0 (0.6-1.7) | 1.4 (1.1-1.9) | 1.0 (0.7-1.3) |
Other/Unknown | 1.2 (0.6-2.5) | 0.5 (0.2-1.2) | 1.1 (0.7-1.6) | 0.7 (0.4-1.1) |
Education | ||||
Secondary or less | 7.3 (4.4-12.1) | 3.5 (1.9-6.2) | 2.4 (1.7-3.2) | 1.5 (1.0-2.1) |
Vocational | 4.5 (2.6-7.6) | 3.2 (1.8-5.8) | 1.7 (1.3-2.4) | 1.4 (0.9-2.0) |
Higher | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Occupation | ||||
Blue-collar | 0.9 (0.3-2.2) | 0.6 (0.2-1.6) | 1.4 (1.0-2.7)c | 1.2 (0.8-1.8) |
White-collar | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Unemployed | 4.1 (1.6-10.3) | 1.8 (0.7-5.0) | 3.5 (2.1-5.6) | 2.3 (1.4-3.9) |
Pensioner | 12.4 (6.0-25.9) | 3.2 (1.3-8.0) | 5.7 (3.9-8.3) | 4.0 (2.4-6.6) |
Other/Unknown | 4.2 (1.2-14.2) | 3.4 (0.9-12.9) | 1.4 (0.7-3.2) | 1.3 (0.6-3.1) |
Marital status | ||||
Married | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Unmarried | 4.0 (2.7-6.1) | 1.6 (1.0-2.7)c | 1.9 (1.4-2.5) | 1.1 (0.8-1.5) |
Self-reported material deprivation | ||||
Category 1 | 28.3 (12.6-63.6) | 20.0 (8.3-47.9) | 6.9 (4.0-12.1) | 6.3 (3.5-11.4) |
Category 2 | 14.2 (6.8-29.9) | 12.3 (5.5-27.4) | 4.9 (3.2-7.6) | 4.7 (2.9-7.6) |
Category 3 | 3.5 (1.7-7.2) | 4.4 (2.0-9.7) | 2.0 (1.4-2.9) | 2.5 (1.7-3.6) |
Category 4 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Unknown | 2.6 (1.3-5.6) | 3.3 (1.5-7.4) | 1.2 (0.9-1.8) | 1.5 (1.0-2.2)c |