Skip to main content

Table 4 Results from the contrast analyses of significant interactions of gender and history of violence (N = 7697)

From: Prevalence and gender patterns of mental health problems in German youth with experience of violence: the KiGGS study

 

Uninvolved Youth

Victims

Perpetrators

Perpetrating victims

  

AOR (95% CI)

p

AOR (95% CI)

p

AOR (95% CI)

p

Somatic pain

       

Girls

Ref.

1.37 (0.68-2.75)

.3792

0.99 (0.63-1.55)

.9490

1.40 (0.72-2.75)

.3226

Boys

Ref.

1.08 (0.39-2.99)

.8891

2.19 (1.39-3.43)

.0007

2.82(1.57-5.07)

.0005

Conduct problems

       

Girls

Ref.

3.80 (1.93-7.46)

.0001

4.91 (3.12-7.73)

<.0001

5.06 (2.43-10.51)

<.0001

Boys

Ref.

2.25 (1.23-4.10)

.0081

3.30 (2.37-4.61)

<.0001

4.33 (3.03-6.19)

<.0001

Illicit drug use

       

Girls

Ref.

1.02 (0.22-4.77)

.9802

4.36 (2.36-8.07)

<.0001

8.92 (4.32- 18.43)

<.0001

Boys

Ref.

1.48 (0.59-3.75)

.4065

2.88 (1.87-4.43)

<.0001

2.94 (1.60-5.43)

.0005

  1. Note: AOR Adjusted odds ratio. Adjustment made for age, socioeconomic status (low/middle/high), and family structure (living with single parent/step-parent/birth parents/other).