Interventions of PMTCT | Infants’ HIV test results | Total | χ2value | P-value | OR(95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Positive N (%) | Negative N (%) |  |  |  |  |
Who received ARVs |  |  |  | Fisher’s Exact Test | 0.07 |  |
Neither | 5(27.78) | 13(72.22) | 18 | Â | Â | 4.38(1.11, 17.40) |
Mother only or infant only | 5(17.86) | 23(82.14) | 28 | Â | Â | 2.48(0.65, 9.38) |
Both | 5(8.06) | 57(91.94) | 62 | Â | Â | 1.0 |
Mother’s ARVs regimen |  |  |  | 6.90 | 0.032 |  |
None any ARVs | 9(20.93) | 34(79.07) | 43 | 10.32(1.24, 85.71) | ||
Non-triple ARVs | 5(20.00) | 20(80.00) | 25 | 9.75(1.07, 89.20) | ||
Triple ARVs | 1(2.50) | 39(97.50) | 40 | 1.0 | ||
Mother received ARVs antenatally | Â | Â | Â | 5.53 | 0.02 | 4.45(1.18, 16.83) |
Yse | 3(6.12) | 49(94.23) | 52 | |||
No | 12(27.27) | 44(78.57) | 56 | |||
Mother and infant both received ARVs and formula feeding | Â | Â | Â | 6.51 | 0.039 | Â |
None of three | 2(33.33) | 4(66.67) | 6 | 7.0(0.97,50.57) | ||
One or two of three | 9(21.43) | 33(78.57) | 42 | 3.82(1.09,13.38) | ||
All of three | 4(6.67) | 56(93.33) | 60 | 1.0 | ||
Mother and infant both received ARVs and formula feeding and elective C-section |  |  |  | Fisher’s Exact Test | 0.01 |  |
None of four | 2(33.33) | 4(66.67) | 6 | 1.50(0.85,2.64) | ||
One to three of four | 13(17.11) | 63(82.89) | 76 | 1.21(1.09,1.34) | ||
All of four | 0(0.00) | 26(100.00) | 26 | 1.0 | ||
Feeding type |  |  |  | Fisher’s Exact Test | 0.04 |  |
Mixed feeding | 3(60.00) | 2(40.00) | 5 | 10.88(1.65,71.86) | ||
Breast feeding | 0(0.00) | 4(100.00) | 4 | 0.88(0.82,0.95) | ||
Formula feeding | 12(12.12) | 87(87.88) | 99 | 1.0 | ||
Delivery mode |  |  |  | Fisher’s Exact Test | 0.49 |  |
Emergency C-section | 3(12.50) | 21(87.50) | 24 | 0.63(0.16, 2.60) | ||
Vagina delivery | 3(8.57) | 32(91.43) | 35 | 0.42(0.10, 1.67) | ||
Elective C-section | 9(18.37) | 40(81.63) | 49 | 1.0 | ||
Total | 15(13.89) | 93(86.11) | 108 | Â | Â | Â |