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Table 6 Age-adjusted odds ratio of waist-to-height ratio ≥0.5 for cardiovascular risk factors by sex

From: Prevalence of obesity and associated cardiovascular risk: the DARIOS study

 

Waist-to-height ratio ≥0.5

 

Men

Women

 

OR (CI 95%)

p-value

OR (CI 95%)

p-value

Age (1 year)

1.08 (1.07-1.09)

<0.001

1.10 (1.10-1.11)

<0.001

Diabetes

2.72 (2.04-3.62)

<0.001

2.73 (2.16-3.44)

<0.001

Hypertension

2.94 (2.52-3.43)

<0.001

3.02 (2.66-3.42)

<0.001

Hypercholesterolemia

1.81 (1.58-2.08)

<0.001

1.36 (1.23-1.51)

<0.001

Coronary risk (1 percentage point)

1.27 (1.22-1.32)

<0.001

1.68 (1.59-1.77)

<0.001

  1. Reference value: Waist-to-height ratio <0.5. Model adjusted for age.
  2. Prevalence of hypertension, diabetes and hypercholesterolemia was considered if the participant had been diagnosed, was treated for these disorders or presented with systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, glycaemia ≥ 126 mg/dl or total cholesterol ≥240 mg/dl, respectively.