Table 2 Univariate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI 95%) for suicide attempt in people sickness absent due to stress-related mental disorders, SRMD (N=36,304)
Characteristics | N (%) | HR | CI 95% |
|---|---|---|---|
Socio-demographic characteristics | |||
Sex | |||
Male | 65 (0.7) | 0.86 | 0.65–1.13 |
Female | 201 (0.8) | 1 | |
Age (years) | |||
17–25 | 42 (2.3) | 3.51 | 2.41–5.11 |
26–35 | 75 (0.9) | 1.38 | 1.00–1.90 |
36–45 | 76 (0.7) | 1 | |
46–55 | 60 (0.7) | 0.99 | 0.71–1.39 |
56–65 | 13 (0.2) | 0.35 | 0.19–0.63 |
Education (years) | |||
0 to 9 | 55 (1.3) | 3.60 | 2.45–5.28 |
10 to 12 | 162 (0.9) | 2.55 | 1.85–3.51 |
Above 12 | 49 (0.4) | 1 | |
Country of birth | |||
Sweden | 228 (0.7) | 1 | |
Other Nordic countries | 14 (1.1) | 1.50 | 0.88–2.58 |
Other European countries | < 4 (0.3) | 0.39 | 0.10–1.57 |
Outside Europe | 22 (0.9) | 1.23 | 0.79–1.90 |
Residence | |||
Big cities | 105 (0.7) | 1 | |
Medium sized cities | 89 (0.7) | 0.92 | 0.70–1.22 |
Small town | 72 (0.8) | 1.02 | 0.76–1.38 |
Family sitation | |||
Married/cohabiting with children a | 17 (0.4) | 1 | |
Married/cohabiting without children a | 76 (0.5) | 0.67 | 0.40–1.14 |
Single people without children a | 108 (0.9) | 1.74 | 1.30–2.33 |
Single people with children a | 65 (1.0) | 1.93 | 1.39–2.69 |
Sickness absence characteristics b | |||
Repeated spells | |||
1 spell due to SRMD* | 245 (0.7) | 1 | |
> 1 spell due to SRMD* | 21 (1.2) | 1.71 | 1.10–2.70 |
Spells with mental/somatic disorders | |||
Only spells with mental disorders | 221 (0.7) | 1 | |
One additional spell with somatic disorders | 38 (1.1) | 1.70 | 1.20–2.40 |
Multiple spells with somatic disorders | 7 (1.8) | 2.70 | 1.27–5.71 |
Full-time c | |||
No | 13 (0.3) | 1 | |
Yes | 253 (0.8) | 2.84 | 1.63–5.00 |
Part-time d | |||
No | 163 (0.9) | 1 | |
Yes | 103 (0.6) | 0.63 | 0.5–0.81 |
Duration (days) e | |||
1–14 | 48 (0.5) | 1 | |
15–90 | 109 (0.6) | 1.33 | 0.95–1.87 |
91–180 | 38 (1.0) | 2.16 | 1.41–3.30 |
181–365 | 25 (1.0) | 2.16 | 1.33–3.50 |
> 365 | 46 (1.8) | 3.83 | 2.55–5.73 |
Number of spells (any disorders) f | |||
1 | 184 (0.6) | 1 | |
2 | 61 (1.2) | 1.90 | 1.42–2.53 |
> 2 | 21 (2.2) | 3.60 | 2.29–5.65 |
Health care characteristics | |||
Hospital stay due to mental disorders (days) g | |||
No hospital stay | 188 (0.5) | 1 | |
1 to 8 | 34 (5.1) | 9.89 | 6.90–14.25 |
> 8 | 44 (7.3) | 14.25 | 10.26–19.79 |
Hospital stay due to somatic diagnoses (days) g | |||
No hospital stay | 116 (0.5) | 1 | |
1 to 4 | 67 (1.2) | 2.56 | 1.90–3.50 |
> 4 | 83 (1.7) | 3.79 | 2.86–5.03 |
Outpatient care visits due to mental disorders g | |||
No visits | 161 (0.5) | 1 | |
1 | 33 (1.9) | 3.88 | 2.67–5.64 |
> 1 | 72 (4.7) | 10.0 | 7.54–13.15 |
Outpatient care visits due to somatic disorders g | |||
No visits | 23 (0.3) | 1 | |
1 to 4 | 79 (0.5) | 1.87 | 1.17–2.97 |
> 4 | 164 (1.5) | 5.63 | 3.64–8.71 |