Skip to main content

Table 3 Lifestyle conditions and cardiovascular risk factors according to tertiles of serum uric acid in university workers of State of Mexico, 2004

From: Association between serum uric acid levels and cardiovascular risk among university workers from the State of Mexico: a nested case–control study

 

Tertiles of serum uric acid b

 
 

T1

T2

T3

p value a

(n = 319)

(n = 320)

(n = 318)

BMI ≥25 kg/m2,%

60.8

74.0

80.8

<0.001

Alcoholic beverages consumption,%

    

  0 glasses/day

16.5

11.0

9.4

0.011

  < 2 glasses/day

81.0

86.5

85.2

 

  ≥ 2 glasses/day

2.5

2.5

5.3

 

Physical activity (hours/week spent in activities >3 MET),%

    

  Inactivity (0 hours)

44.8

31.5

31.4

0.001

  Insufficient activity (< 3 hours)

28.5

32.5

31.1

 

  Recommended (≥ 3 hours)

26.7

36.0

37.5

 

Health family history,%

    

  Myocardial infarction

36.7

35.3

28.0

0.189

  Type 2 diabetes

31.0

34.0

35.0

0.276

  Hypertension

36.5

31.7

31.8

0.098

Daily intake (g), mean

    

  Fructose

30.7

29.8

30.6

0.830

  Lipids

59.6

62.3

61.1

0.268

  Proteins

79.9

80.2

81.1

0.806

Cardiovascular risk factors,%

    

  Age, y (≥40 men,     ≥45 women)

57.9

67.8

58.2

0.014

  Hypertension

38.0

47.5

54.4

<0.001

  High total cholesterol

43.0

45.6

55.4

0.004

  Low HDL-chol

70.5

75.6

80.8

0.010

  Type 2 diabetes

15.4

85.0

17.0

0.766

  Smoking

17.5

16.6

18.2

0.854

  ≥3 cardiovascular     risk factors,%

46.0

54.0

59.4

0.003

  1. a p value for categorical variables refer to the comparison between tertiles of SUA using chi-square tests, and for continuous variables refer to the linear regression analysis adjusted for the effect of matching and clustering at the school level.
  2. b Tertile 3: ≥ 5.35 mg/dL; tertile 2: 4.19 - 5.34 mg/dL; tertile 1: ≤ 4.18 mg/dL.