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Table 3 Prevalence of use of hookah and cigarettes by race/ethnicity

From: Evidence of emerging hookah use among university students: a cross-sectional comparison between hookah and cigarette use

  

White N (%)

Hispanic N (%)

Black N (%)

Asian N (%)

Other N (%)

χ 2(4)

p

Hookah use

       
 

Ever use

305 (53.5)

123 (55.7)

32 (18.4)

57 (35.3)

29 (27.7)

31.86

<0.001

 

Past year use

196 (32.6)

95 (41.9)

18 (10.4)

31 (19.3)

21 (10.8)

56.32

<0.001

 

Current use

61 (10.4)

44 (18.9)

5 (3.4)

12 (7.5)

9 (3.6)

32.56

<0.001

Cigarette use

       
 

Ever use

265 (47.2)

109 (50.0)

30 (18.8)

58 (35.4)

23 (28.1)

19.13

<0.001

 

Past year use

132 (22.9)

62 (27.8)

9 (6.3)

30 (16.9)

13 (4.9)

54.18

<0.001

 

Current use

69 (12.0)

38 (16.4)

6 (3.5)

16 (8.7)

12 (4.6)

23.94

<0.001

  1. Note. Percentages represent weighted percentages.