|
Variable
|
Fujian
|
Shaanxi
|
p value
|
|---|
|
N
|
2672
|
3254
| |
|
Sex(Male/Female)
|
1056/1616
|
1366/1888
|
0.056
|
|
Age, n (%)
| | |
0.037
|
|
20-40 years
|
1133 (42.4%)
|
1385 (42.6%)
| |
|
40-60 years
|
1102 (41.2%)
|
1411 (43.4%)
| |
|
Above 60 years
|
437 (16.4%)
|
458 (14.1%)
| |
|
Ethnics (Han), n (%)
|
2655 (99.4%)
|
3170 (98.8%)
|
0.015
|
|
Urban, n (%)
|
2149 (80.4%)
|
2051 (63.0%)
|
<0.001
|
|
Education level, n (%)
| | |
<0.001
|
|
College and above
|
602 (22.5%)
|
897 (28.2%)
| |
|
Secondary school
|
1510 (56.5%)
|
1585 (49.9%)
| |
|
Elementary school
|
420 (15.7%)
|
465 (14.6%)
| |
|
Uneducated
|
140 (5.2%)
|
232 (7.3%)
| |
|
Yearly family income, n (%)
| | |
<0.001
|
|
Below 10,000 CNY
|
748 (46.3%)
|
1332 (46.3%)
| |
|
10,000-30,000 CNY
|
1180 (48.4%)
|
1185 (41.2%)
| |
|
Above 30,000 CNY
|
508 (20.9%)
|
361 (12.5%)
| |
|
Cigarette smoking, n (%)
|
470 (17.6%)
|
770 (23.7%)
|
<0.001
|
|
Alcohol drinking, n (%)
|
721 (27.1%)
|
786 (24.4%)
|
0.016
|
|
Physical activity, n (%)
|
1370 (52.2%)
|
1215 (37.5%)
|
<0.001
|
|
Family history of diabetes, n (%)
|
473 (17.7%)
|
353 (10.8%)
|
<0.001
|
|
Number of metabolic risk factors, n (%)
| | |
<0.001
|
|
0
|
2067 (77.4%)
|
2612 (80.3%)
| |
|
1
|
398 (14.9%)
|
493 (15.2%)
| |
|
2
|
245 (4.1%)
|
104 (3.2%)
| |
|
3
|
66 (2.5%)
|
45 (1.4%)
| |
|
Central obesity, n (%)
|
879 (33.1%)
|
1352 (42.0%)
|
<0.001
|
|
Fasting glucose, mmol/L
|
5.24 ± 1.55
|
5.31 ± 1.41
|
0.052
|
|
2-hour glucose, mmol/L
|
6.92 ± 3.64
|
6.62 ± 3.29
|
<0.001
|
- Central obesity was defined as waist circumference above 90 cm in men and 80 cm in women. Metabolic risk factors included hypertension, raised triglycerides and total cholesterol.
