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Table 4 Managerial and technical dimensions of DHs A and B performance

From: The interface between the national tuberculosis control programme and district hospitals in Cameroon: missed opportunities for strengthening the local health system –a multiple case study

 

Characteristics

District hospital A

District hospital B

Governing bodies

Committee

Regional faith-based coordination committee of the Health

Hospital management committee

Hospital Management Board

Leadership

Leadership strength

Strong

Weak

Shared

Centralised at the directorate level

Resources generation

User fees collected

222.49 million FCFA 86% of revenues managed by the hospital in 2010

37.9 million FCFA, 77% of revenues managed by the hospital in 2010

 

Subsidies from the Ministry of Health

Irregular funding (35.4 million FCFA in 2010) used on the basis of hospital needs

Regular lump funding every six months used on the basis of directives from the central directorate (progressively decreased from 15.4 million FCFA in 2001 to 10.84 million FCFA in 2010)

No wages paid to staff

Wages to technical staff

 

Search for external funding from donors

Pro-active

Low

Regular external support in terms of technical expertise, equipment, drugs, infrastructure rehabilitation and construction from foreign organisations

Little support from local associations in 2010 (beds and mattresses)

Management

Scope of management practices

Related to faith-based values

Administrative procedures

Financial resources

Based on hospital needs and strategic plans

Based on guidelines from the Ministries of Health and of Finances, and are bureaucratic

Human resources

Decentralised management by hospital committees

Centralised management

Feedback to staff

Openly discussed at weekly meetings

Rare, with some aspects withheld

Maintenance

Well-equipped support services (e.g., woodwork, electricity and plumbing)

Scarce support service

Support and administrative staff

22

9

Human resources

Number of staff

Technical staff: 41

Technical staff: 23

Medical doctors

2 (2003–2006); 3 (2007–2010)

1 (2003–2006); 3(2007–2010)

Inhabitants per medical doctor

50,872 inhabitants

23,817 inhabitants

Equipment

Number of beds

157

49

Technical equipment

Good

Poor

Radiograph, 2 echographs, Mammograph, cardiotopograph, 2 well-equipped surgical theatres, electronic sphygmomanometers in each ward, oxygen

A small surgical theatre with little equipment

 

Amenities for patients

High-quality ward

Not available

  

Tap water and electricity permanently available

Tap water only available in the morning, frequent electricity cut-offs