From: Neck/shoulder pain and low back pain among school teachers in China, prevalence and risk factors
 | NSP | LBP |
---|---|---|
Factors | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) |
Female gender | 1.84 (1.25-2.71)* | 1.41 (0.97-2.07) |
Physical exercise per week (h) ≥7 h | 0.55 (0.35-0.86)* | 0.71 (0.46-1.09) |
School level | Â | Â |
  Primary school | 1 | 1 |
  Secondary school | 0.96 (0.60-1.54) | 0.68 (0.42-1.08) |
  High school | 2.35 (1.43-3.85)* | 2.01 (1.24-3.27)* |
Hours of lessons per week (h) ≥14 h | 1.21 (0.83-1.76) | 1.05 (0.72-1.52) |
Hours of working with computer per day (h) ≥4 h | 1.02 (0.63-1.65) | 0.71 (0.44-1.14) |
Prolonged standing | 1.74 (1.03-2.95)* | 1.48 (0.88-2.50) |
Prolonged sitting | 1.76 (1.23-2.52)* | 1.42 (1.01-2.02)* |
Prolonged static posture | 2.25 (1.56-3.24)* | 1.60 (1.11-2.31)* |
Working with hands above shoulder | 1.21 (0.86-1.71) | 1.27 (0.90-1.79) |
Holding the neck in a forward bent posture for a long time | 1.12 (0.77-1.63) | 1.32 (0.91-1.91) |
Have enough rest time | 1.42 (0.98-2.04) | 1.08 (0.76-1.55) |
Posture characterized by twisting | 1.16 (0.77-1.73) | 1.93 (1.30-2.87)* |
Uncomfortable back support | 1.77 (1.32-2.55)* | 1.62 (1.13-2.32)* |