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Table 3 Crude and adjusted odds ratio of accident risk (n = 5401)

From: Alcohol, psychoactive substances and non-fatal road traffic accidents - a case-control study

Alcohol

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI) 1

No alcohol (referent)

  

Alcohol alone

29.0 (11.5- 73.0)**

36.1 (13.2- 98.6)**

Alcohol combined

124.4 (22.5- 688.5)**

231.9 (33.3- 1615.4)**

Positive samples with no alcohol

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI) 2

No non-alcohol psychoactive substances (referent)

One psychoactive substance

1.6 (0.5- 5.0)(ns)

1.4 (0.4- 4.4)(ns)

Two psychoactive substances

17.1 (5.6- 52.4)**

13.3 (4.2- 41.3)**

Three or more psychoactive substances

51.4 (11.3- 233.5)**

38.9 (8.2- 185.0)**

  1. Chi-square test: (ns) = Not statistically significant, , ** = P < 0.001.
  2. 1Adjusted for age group and day and time.
  3. 2Adjusted for age group.