Skip to main content

Table 8 Health facility characteristics and induction of labor

From: Unmet need for induction of labor in Africa: secondary analysis from the 2004 - 2005 WHO Global Maternal and Perinatal Health Survey (A cross-sectional survey)

 

Not Induced

      Induced

Significance

 

N

  %

N

  %

 

Location

Urban

6137

71.9

2403

28.1

χ 2 – 124.2 p = 0.000

Peri-urban

570

79.4

148

20.6

 

Rural

1245

85.0

219

15.0

 

Teaching facility?

No

3612

79.7

918

20.3

χ 2 – 120.2 p = 0.000

Yes

4265

70.3

1799

29.7

 

Level of health facility

Primary

823

81.4

188

18.6

χ 2 – 90.9 p = 0.000

Secondary

4411

74.4

1516

25.6

 

Tertiary

2086

69.3

926

30.7

 

Other

582

82.4

124

17.6

 

Are most patients charged fees?

No

2618

70.2

1113

29.8

p = 0.000; OR – 0.73; 95% CI (0.66 – 0.80)

Yes

5377

76.4

1663

23.6

 

Does caesarean section represent economic benefit to attending staff?

No

6161

74.2

2142

25.8

p = 0.000; OR – 1.27; 95% CI (1.13 – 1.42)

Yes

1248

69.4

549

30.6

 

Is caesarean section more expensive than normal delivery?

No

2007

69.9

863

30.1

p = 0.000; OR – 0.79; 95% CI (0.72 – 0.87)

Yes

4535

74.6

1544

25.4