Skip to main content

Table 2 Age-adjusted odds ratios (95% Confidence Intervals) for self-reported insomnia by educational level, employment status and household income level during different study periods between years 1979–2002, men

From: Socio-economic differences in self-reported insomnia and stress in Finland from 1979 to 2002: a population-based repeated cross-sectional survey

 

Age-adjusted model

Age + all SES variables

Age + all SES variables + depression

 

79-82

83-87

88-92

93-97

98-02

1979-20021

1979-20021

1979-20021

 

OR

OR

OR

OR

OR

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Educational level

           

Highest

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

Intermediate

1.07

1.07

1.11

1.15

1.17

1.13

1.04-1.22

1.09

1.00-1.18

1.07

0.98-1.17

Lowest

1.08

1.11

1.24

1.26

1.27

1.20

1.11-1.29

1.11

1.02-1.20

1.10

1.01-1.20

Interaction study period*educational level p = .964

Employment status

           

Employed

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

Student

1.36

1.08

1.21

1.39

2.06

1.44

1.17-1.77

1.43

1.16-1.76

1.35

1.08-1.70

Retired

2.74

2.54

2.09

2.06

1.72

2.18

1.99-2.39

2.16

1.96-2.38

1.73

1.56-1.92

Unemployed

2.47

3.06

3.01

2.09

2.51

2.48

2.22-2.76

2.42

2.16-2.71

1.76

1.55-2.00

Interaction study period*employment status p = .009

Household income

           

Highest

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

2. highest

0.99

1.04

0.76

0.96

1.03

0.95

0.87-1.04

0.89

0.81-0.98

0.87

0.79-0.96

Middle

1.02

1.12

0.86

0.95

0.93

0.96

0.88-1.06

0.85

0.77-0.94

0.80

0.72-0.89

2. lowest

1.02

0.98

1.03

0.89

0.98

0.98

0.90-1.08

0.81

0.73-0.89

0.75

0.68-0.83

Lowest

1.30

1.39

1.13

1.35

1.55

1.34

1.23-1.46

0.98

0.89-1.08

0.89

0.80-0.99

Interaction study period*household income level p = .269

  1. 1Adjusted for study period.
  2. *Significant odds ratios in bold.