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Table 2 Health, treatment and drug-use characteristics according to cause of death

From: Understanding drug-related mortality in released prisoners: a review of national coronial records

 

Accidental drug-related (n = 175) (%)

All other causes (n = 213) (%)

p-value

General health condition

45 (25.7)

53 (24.9)

0.795

Mental health condition

51 (29.1)

111 (52.1)

<0.001

Recorded risk of self-harm

9 (5.1)

58 (27.2)

<0.001

Health service use (around time of death)

30 (17.1)

42 (19.7)

0.502

 General health

16 (9.1)

25 (11.7)

0.601

 Mental health

17 (9.7)

19 (8.8)

0.339

 Alcohol and other drug

28 (16.0)

22 (10.2)

0.101

 Welfare

21 (12.0)

21 (9.8)

0.539

Drug overdose (ever)

17 (9.7)

10 (4.7)

0.031

Injecting drug use (around time of death)

134 (76.6)

31 (14.4)

<0.001

History of heroin use

84 (48.0)

38 (17.7)

<0.001

Opiate substitution treatment (around time of death)

11 (6.3)

10 (4.7)

0.491

Record of drug withdrawal/detox in previous 6 months

27 (15.4)

8 (3.7)

<0.001