From: Predictors of binge drinking in adolescents: ultimate and distal factors - a representative study
Variables* | Regression Co-efficient Beta (β) | Standard Error | Wald | p-value | Odds Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval for OR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  |  |  |  | Lower Value | Upper Value |
Parental Acknowledgment of success | .012 | .005 | 5.536 | .019 | 1.012 | 1.002 | 1.023 |
Parental warmth in childhood | .002 | .001 | 3.571 | .059 | 1.002 | 1.000 | 1.004 |
Parental separation# | .129 | .025 | 27.173 | <.001 | 1.137 | 1.084 | 1.194 |
Cultural communication in the family | -.035 | .004 | 68.794 | <.001 | .966 | .958 | .974 |
Number of friends | .067 | .002 | 1134.215 | <.001 | 1.069 | 1.065 | 1.073 |
Deviant behavior in one's group of friends | .099 | .006 | 264.020 | <.001 | 1.104 | 1.091 | 1.117 |
Assimilated behavior in one's group of friends | -.010 | .006 | 2.299 | .129 | .990 | .978 | 1.003 |
Smoking parents# | .080 | .023 | 12.574 | <.001 | 1.084 | 1.037 | 1.133 |
Neighborhood cohesion | .026 | .003 | 69.966 | <.001 | 1.026 | 1.020 | 1.033 |
Neighborhood safety | .044 | .005 | 95.539 | <.001 | 1.045 | 1.036 | 1.054 |
Living on welfare# | -.446 | .040 | 126.881 | <.001 | .640 | .592 | .692 |
Violence level in school | -.013 | .008 | 2.595 | .107 | .987 | .972 | 1.003 |
Willingness of teachers to intervene during violent conflicts | .039 | .007 | 28.532 | <.001 | 1.040 | 1.025 | 1.055 |
Violence at school: aggressive behavior of teachers | .231 | .023 | 98.496 | <.001 | 1.260 | 1.204 | 1.319 |
Voluntary non-profit activities | .072 | .013 | 29.762 | <.001 | 1.074 | 1.047 | 1.102 |
Religiosity | -.292 | .010 | 801.239 | <.001 | .747 | .732 | .762 |
School commitment | -.096 | .008 | 153.245 | <.001 | .909 | .895 | .923 |
Social integration in school | .145 | .008 | 296.640 | <.001 | 1.156 | 1.137 | 1.175 |
Social desirability/Conventional values | -.002 | .012 | .039 | .843 | .998 | .975 | 1.021 |
Planned school leaving certificate | .013 | .015 | .727 | .394 | 1.013 | .983 | 1.044 |
Absenteeism/Truancy# | .323 | .023 | 188.998 | <.001 | 1.381 | 1.319 | 1.446 |
ADHD# | -.003 | .043 | .004 | .951 | .997 | .916 | 1.086 |
Risk-taking behavior | .109 | .004 | 737.495 | <.001 | 1.115 | 1.106 | 1.124 |
School grades (average)§ | .170 | .016 | 108.786 | <.001 | 1.185 | 1.148 | 1.224 |
Self-esteem | -.012 | .004 | 10.624 | .001 | .988 | .980 | .995 |
Mental well-being/mood | -.013 | .004 | 8.097 | .004 | .987 | .979 | .996 |
School anxiety | -.012 | .004 | 11.787 | .001 | .988 | .981 | .995 |
Suicidal thoughts | .264 | .014 | 378.473 | <.001 | 1.303 | 1.268 | 1.338 |
Mandatory repetition of school year# | .288 | .027 | 111.281 | <.001 | 1.333 | 1.264 | 1.407 |
Constant | -3.449 | .144 | 577.190 | <.001 | .032 | Â | Â |