Table 3 Prevalence ratios (PR) and confidence intervals (95%) for non-communicable disease symptoms in an adult (≥ 18 years) population of Burkina Faso (WHS 2003).
| Joint Disease | Back Pain | Angina Pectoris | Asthma | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude model | Full model | Crude model | Full model | Crude model | Full model | Crude model | Full model | |
| Gender (reference category = Men) | ||||||||
| Women |
1.20* [1.01;1.43] |
1.18 [1.00;1.40] |
1.42* [1.21;1.66] |
1.27* [1.09;1.47] |
1.68* [1.39;2.04] |
1.64* [1.39;1.94] |
1.28 [0.99;1.65] |
1.34* [1.05;1.70] |
| Age (reference category = 18-24 years old) | ||||||||
| 25-34 |
1.44* [1.11;1.87] |
1.61* [1.27;2.04] |
1.60* [1.23;2.07] |
1.58 [1.14;2.20] | ||||
| 35-44 |
1.73* [1.29;2.33] |
2.57* [2.00;3.30] |
2.37* [1.75;3.22] |
2.40* [1.58;3.64] | ||||
| 45-54 |
2.38* [1.80;3.15] |
3.18* [2.35;4.30] |
2.55* [1.81;3.60] |
2.65* [1.67;4.22] | ||||
| 55-64 |
3.15* [2.04;4.86] |
3.57* 2.61;4.88] |
3.07* [2.14;4.39] |
3.05* [1.85;5.03] | ||||
| 65 and older |
3.26* [2.19;4.85] |
4.70* [3.60;6.13] |
2.82* [2.09;3.80] |
2.83* [1.87;4.29] | ||||
| Setting (reference category = Rural) | ||||||||
| Urban |
1.17 [0.83;1.66] |
1.04 [0.85;1.27] |
1.31* [1.01;1.71] |
1.13 [0.81;1.68] | ||||
| Marital status (reference category = Married) | ||||||||
| Widowed |
1.13 [0.86;1.49] |
1.08 [0.92;1.26] |
1.34* [1.09;1.65] |
1.51* [1.15;1.97] | ||||
| Separated/divorced/single |
1.12 [0.80;1.61] |
0.74 [0.58;1.04] |
1.30 [0.93;1.81] |
1.42 [0.85;2.37] | ||||
| Education (reference category = No formal education) | ||||||||
| Some formal education |
1.32 [0.97;1.78] |
1.08 [0.84;1.37] |
1.13 [0.80;1.59] |
1.48* [1.04;2.09] | ||||
| Annual household income (reference category = < PL/2) | ||||||||
| ≥ PL/2-< PL |
1.05 [0.85;1.31] |
1.19* [1.02;1.39] |
1.24* [1.01;1.53] |
1.10 [0.84;1.44] | ||||
| ≥ PL-< 2 × PL |
1.13 [0.81;1.58] |
1.13 [0.93;1.38] |
1.21 [0.96;1.52] |
1.22 [0.92;1.61] | ||||
| ≥ 2 × PL |
1.18 [0.82;1.69] |
1.32* [1.04;1.67] |
1.25 [0.93;1.68] |
1.33 [0.91;1.94] | ||||
