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Table 2 Chi-square analysis showing the crude odds ratios and p-values for determinants of hospital care for HIV positive patients at the UoG Hospital, 1998 – 2001 E.C.

From: VCT clinic HIV burden and its link with HIV care clinic at the University of Gondar hospital

Determinants

Hospital care

Crude odds ratio (95% C.I.)

Chi-square value (P-value)

 

Yes

No

  

Sex

    

 Male

461

1451

R*

 

 Female

633

1689

1.14 (0.99 – 1.31)

P = 0.070

Residence

    

 Gondar

655

1752

R*

P = 0.003

 Out of Gondar

439

1452

0.81 (0.70 – 0.93)

 

Age

    

 15 – 24

147

623

R*

P < 0.001

 25 – 44

828

2256

1.56 (1.28 – 1.89)

 

 45 – 64

113

315

1.52 (1.15 – 2.01)

 

 65 and above

6

10

2.54 (0.91 – 7.11)

 

Time of VCT Visit**

    

 1998

276

976

R*

P < 0.001

 1999

249

1216

0.72 (0.60 – 0.88)

 

 2000

347

713

1.72 (1.43 – 2.07)

 

 2001

222

299

2.63 (2.11 – 3.27)

 
  1. * R shows the reference category for comparison.
  2. ** Time of VCT Visit is according to the Ethiopian Calendar.