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Table 1 Quality assessment of trials of aspirin alone in high-risk pregnancies for prevention of preeclampsia

From: Impact of interventions to prevent and manage preeclampsia and eclampsia on stillbirths

 

Quality Assessment

Summary of Findings

    

Directness

No of events

 

No of studies (ref)

Design

Limitations

Consistency

Generalizability to population of interest

Generalizability to intervention of interest

Intervention

Control

Relative Risk (95% CI)

Stillbirths: LOW outcome specific quality

21

RCT

High non-compliance rate, Small sample size, Placebo not used, Not double-blinded.

Consistent; Low heterogeneity (p=0.62); Results statistically insignificant

1 study in developing country

Yes

113

95

1.15 (0.88, 1.49)

Perinatal mortality: MODERATE/LOW outcome specific quality

13

RCT

Low compliance; Small sample size

Consistent; Low heterogeneity (p=0.39); Results statistically insignificant

3 studies in developing countries

Yes

187

209

0.89 (0.74, 1.08)