Male | Women | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Age-adjusteda (95%CI) | Multivariable-adjustedb (95%CI) | Age-adjusteda (95%CI) | Multivariable-adjustedb (95%CI) | |
Age (yr) | 1.03 (1.02, 1.03) | 1.05 (1.04, 1.06) | 1.05 (1.04, 1.05) | 1.06 (1.05, 1.06) |
Area of residence | ||||
Rural | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Urban | 1.33 (1.17, 1.58) | 0.92 (0.79, 1.08) | 0.84(0.74, 0.95) | 0.70(0.61, 0.80) |
Education level | ||||
High school and higher | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
< high school | 0.93 (0.80, 1.09) | 1.21 (1.03, 1.41) | 2.07 (1.75, 2.44) | 1.60 (1.33, 1.93) |
Smoking | ||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 0.71 (0.62, 0.82) | 1.13 (0.97, 1.33) | 0.71 (0.47, 1.07) | 1.05 (0.62, 1.79) |
Alcohol drinking | ||||
< 40 gm/d in men, < 20 gm/d in women | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
≥ 40 gm/d men, ≥ 20 gm/d in women | 1.20 (0.96, 1.50) | 1.52 (1.19, 1.94) | 0.89 (0.57, 1.39) | 1.02 (0.69, 1.51) |
Leisure time physical activity (min.) | ||||
≥ 150 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
< 150 | 1.09 (0.94, 1.25) | 1.16 (0.98, 1.37) | 0.92 (0.82, 1.03) | 0.92 (0.79, 1.06) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 1.46 (1.43, 1.50) | 1.48 (1.44, 1.51) | 1.26 (1.23, 1.29) | 1.26 (1.23, 1.29) |