Skip to main content

Table 2 Prevalence (%) of healthy Chinese adults with either normotension and normoglycemia, prehypertension and prediabetes, or hypertension and diabetes mellitus

From: High prevalence of coexisting prehypertension and prediabetes among healthy adults in northern and northeastern China

 

Normotension and Normoglycemia

PreHTN and PreDM

HPT and DM

 

N

Prevalence

N

Prevalence

N

Prevalence

  

(%)

 

(%)

 

(%)

Overall (2008-2010)

2340

28.6 ± 0.5

897

11.0 ± 0.3

160

2.0 ± 0.2

Survey area

      

   Hei Longjiang province

1137

29.3 ± 0.6

519

13.3 ± 0.5

97

2.5 ± 0.3

   Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region

1203

27.9 ± 0.7

378

8.8 ± 0.4

63

1.5 ± 0.2

Gender

      

   Men

645

17.9 ± 0.6

512

14.2 ± 0.6

98

2.7 ± 0.3

   Women

1695

36.9 ± 0.7

385

8.4 ± 0.4

62

1.3 ± 0.2

Age group (years)

      

   18-39

1438

44.7 ± 0.8

212

6.6 ± 0.4

7

0.2 ± 0.1

   40-49

495

28.1 ± 1.1

205

11.6 ± 0.8

30

1.7 ± 0.3

   50-59

268

17.0 ± 0.9

221

14.0 ± 0.9

42

2.7 ± 0.4

   60-

139

8.5 ± 0.7

259

15.9 ± 0.9

81

5.0 ± 0.5

Ethnic group

      

   Han

1662

28.7 ± 0.6

695

12.0 ± 0.4

112

1.9 ± 0.2

   Korean

195

20.8 ± 1.3

109

11.6 ± 1.0

34

3.6 ± 0.6

   Mongolian

395

31.9 ± 1.3

63

5.1 ± 0.6

10

0.8 ± 0.3

   Other

88

38.8 ± 3.2

30

13.2 ± 2.2

4

1.7 ± 0.8

Education

      

   Primary or below

119

14.5 ± 1.2

100

12.2 ± 1.1

69

8.4 ± 1.0

   Secondary

874

24.3 ± 0.7

461

12.8 ± 0.6

48

1.3 ± 0.2

   Matriculation or above

1307

36.1 ± 0.8

320

8.8 ± 0.5

42

1.2 ± 0.2

Marital status

      

   Married

1471

25.1 ± 0.6

724

12.4 ± 0.4

132

2.3 ± 0.2

   Single

677

50.9 ± 1.3

51

3.8 ± 0.5

3

0.2 ± 0.1

   Divorced/widowed

85

19.3 ± 1.9

51

11.6 ± 1.5

14

3.2 ± 0.8

Smoking

      

   Non-smoker

1886

32.2 ± 0.6

561

9.6 ± 0.4

110

1.9 ± 0.2

   Current smoker

357

20.1 ± 0.9

242

13.6 ± 0.8

35

2.0 ± 0.3

   Ex-smoker

49

15.0 ± 2.0

55

16.8 ± 2.1

13

4.0 ± 1.1

Alcohol consumption

      

   Non-drinker

1825

32.6 ± 0.6

540

9.6 ± 0.4

93

1.7 ± 0.2

   Current drinker

413

19.4 ± 0.9

290

13.6 ± 0.7

57

2.7 ± 0.3

   Ex-drinker

38

19.5 ± 2.8

24

12.3 ± 2.3

8

4.1 ± 1.4

  1. 1Percent prevalence ± standard error.
  2. 2Abbreviations: PreHTN, prehypertension; PreDM, prediabetes; HPT, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus.