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Table 4 Linear regression coefficient (b), standard error of the coefficient (SE(b)) and p-value of the z test statistics at univariable and in two models of multivariable regression: (1) estimated with forward stepwise selection of predictors; and (2) estimated forcing age in the former model

From: Osteopontin, asbestos exposure and pleural plaques: a cross-sectional study

Predictor variables §

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

    

Model 1 @

Model 2 #

 

b

SE(b)

p-value

b

SE(b)

p-value

b

SE(b)

p-value

Age (years)

-1.95E-4

6.00E-5

0.001

   

1.41E-5

9.28E-5

0.879

Time since last exposure (years)

-2.28E-4

5.90E-5

0.000

      

Time since first exposure (years)

-2.42E-4

5.50E-5

0.000

-2.42E-4

5.47E-5

0.000

-2.5E-4

8.65E-5

0.004

Length of exposure (years)

-1.06E-5

5.90E-5

0.858

      

Cumulative exposure (ff/ml) × years

-7.87E-6

3.25E-6

0.016

      

Peak exposure (ff/ml)

-1.09E-5

6.41E-6

0.089

      

Smoking classes

-2.79E-4

6.50E-4

0.668

      
  1. § The dependent variable is Osteopontin in all models of linear regression analysis
  2. @ Estimated with forward stepwise selection of predictors
  3. # Estimated forcing age in the model 1.
  4. The dependent variable is 1/Osteopontin in all models of linear regression analysis.