From: Subjective social status predicts long-term smoking abstinence
 | Men n = 195 | Women n = 226 |  |
---|---|---|---|
 | n[%] or mean (±SD) | n[%] or mean (±SD) | p value |
Demographics | Â | Â | Â |
Race/ethnicity | Â | Â | 0.022 |
   Non-Latino White | 59 [30.0] | 78 [34.5] |  |
   Non-Latino Black | 58 [29.7] | 86 [38.1] |  |
   Latino | 78 [40.0] | 62 [27.4] |  |
Age | 41.2 (±11.3) | 42.3 (±11.2) | 0.888 |
Partner Status | Â | Â | 0.212 |
   Married/living with partner | 72 [37.7] | 72 [31.9] |  |
   Other (e.g., single) | 119 [62.3] | 154 [68.1] |  |
Socioeconomic Status | Â | Â | Â |
Annual Household Income | Â | Â | 0.061 |
   <20,000 | 65 [37.4] | 93 [47.0] |  |
   ≥20,000 | 109 [62.6] | 105 [53.0] |  |
Educational Level | Â | Â | 0.433 |
   <High school | 27 [14.1] | 31 [13.7] |  |
   High school/GED | 62 [32.5] | 58 [25.6] |  |
   Some college (no degree) | 56 [29.3] | 72 [31.9] |  |
   College degree | 46 [24.1] | 65 [28.8] |  |
Employment Status | Â | Â | 0.005 |
   Employed | 124 [65.3] | 116 [51.6] |  |
   Unemployed | 66 [34.7] | 109 [48.4] |  |
Smoking Characteristics | Â | Â | Â |
Average number of CPD | 23.1 (±11.8) | 19.4 (±8.4) | <0.001 |
Number of years smoked | 21.9 (±11.1) | 21.3 (±11.2) | 0.627 |
Social Status Ladder | 6.1 (±1.7) | 5.7 (±1.8) | 0.018 |