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Table 2 Health Status, Health Care Utilization, and Health Literacy in a National Sample of Adults in Taiwan, 2008

From: Health literacy, health status, and healthcare utilization of Taiwanese adults: results from a national survey

 

N

%

Inadequate HL

Marginal HL

Adequate HL

X2-test

p-value

   

N

%

N

%

N

%

 

Self-Reported Physical Health

<0.001a

   Very poor

25

1.7

7

3.4

6

2.4

12

1.2

 

   Poor

175

11.7

42

20.5

28

11.3

105

11.1

 

   Average

756

50.6

99

48.3

125

50.6

532

51.1

 

   Good

343

23.0

39

19.0

54

21.9

250

24.0

 

   Excellent

194

13.0

18

8.8

34

13.8

142

13.6

 

Self-Reported Mental Health

<0.01a

   Very poor

15

1.0

4

2.0

3

1.2

8

0.8

 

   Poor

176

11.8

40

19.5

26

10.5

110

10.6

 

   Average

593

39.7

78

38.0

100

40.5

415

39.9

 

   Good

452

30.3

63

30.7

75

30.4

314

30.2

 

   Excellent

257

17.2

20

9.8

43

17.4

194

18.6

 

Outpatient Clinic Visit

<0.01

   Yes

957

64.1

152

74.2

157

63.6

648

62.2

 

   No

536

35.9

53

25.8

90

36.4

393

37.8

 

Emergency Room Visit

0.277

   Yes

198

13.3

34

16.6

34

13.8

130

12.5

 

   No

1295

86.7

171

83.4

213

86.2

911

87.5

 

Hospitalization

<0.01

   Yes

103

6.9

25

12.2

13

5.3

65

6.2

 

   No

1390

93.1

180

87.8

234

94.7

976

93.8

 
  1. a Yates' correction was used to adjust for small observations in some of the cells.