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Table 4 Fixed-Effect Negative Binomial Models for the adjusted* association between specific under-five mortality groups and PSF coverage, by Human Development Index (HDI): Brazil, 2000-2006.

From: Impact of the Family Health Program on the quality of vital information and reduction of child unattended deaths in Brazil: an ecological longitudinal study

Variables

Unattended death Mortality RR (95% CI)

Remaining Ill-defined Mortality RR (95% CI)

HDI0.713

PSF coverage

   No PSF a

1

 

1

 

   Low b

0.75

(0.69 - 0.81)

1.02

(0.91 - 1.14)

   Intermediate c

0.59

(0.55 - 0.64)

0.85

(0.75 - 0.95)

   High d

0.42

(0.38 - 0.45)

0.76

(0.67 - 0.86)

   Num. Observations

14154

 

12936

 

   Num. Municipalities

2022

 

1848

 

HDI >0.713

PSF coverage

   No PSF a

1

 

1

 

   Low b

0.69

(0.59 - 0.81)

0.95

(0.86 - 1.05)

   Intermediate c

0.49

(0.41 - 0.59)

0.79

(0.71 - 0.88)

   High d

0.36

(0.29 - 0.46)

0.80

(0.69 - 0.92)

   Num. Observations

5124

 

10325

 

   Num. Municipalities

732

 

1475

 
  1. Abbreviations: CI = Confidence Interval; PSF = Family Health Program; RR = Rate Ratio.
  2. a = defined as coverage equal to 0% of the population.
  3. b = defined as coverage of less than 30% of the municipal population.
  4. c = defined as coverage of 30% to 69.9% of the municipal population.
  5. d = defined as coverage of more than or equal to 70% of the municipal population.
  6. *Models adjusted for total fertility rate, per capita income, percentage of functional illiterates among individuals older than 15 years and population of the municipalities.