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Table 3 Summary of effect of lower age at menarche on 15-year survival

From: Lower age at menarche affects survival in older Australian women: results from the Australian Longitudinal Study of Ageing

 

Complete case analyses (n = 942)

Multiple imputation analyses (n = 1,031)

Model

HR

95% CI

P-value

HR

95% CI

P-value

1: Age adjusted

      

   Menarche ≥ 12y

1.00

  

1.00

  

   Menarche < 12y

1.35

1.05 - 1.73

0.018

1.30

1.02 - 1.65

0.032

2: Age + Health adjusteda

     

   Menarche ≥ 12y

1.00

  

1.00

  

   Menarche < 12y

1.31

1.02 - 1.68

0.037

1.26

0.98 - 1.61

0.070

3: Age + Health + Lifestyle adjustedb

    

   Menarche ≥ 12y

1.00

  

1.00

  

   Menarche < 12y

1.31

1.02 - 1.69

0.035

1.29

1.01 - 1.64

0.045

4: Age + Health + Lifestyle + Reproductive adjustedc

   

   Menarche ≥ 12y

1.00

  

1.00

  

   Menarche < 12y

1.28

0.99 - 1.65

0.062

1.25

0.98 - 1.60

0.074

  1. a: Overall analyses adjusted for age group, place of residence, and health variables (self-rated health, cognitive function, number of morbid conditions).
  2. b: Overall analyses adjusted for age group, place of residence, health variables, and lifestyle variables (smoking status, exercise status, BMI category).
  3. c: Overall analyses adjusted for age group, place of residence, health variables, lifestyle variables, and reproductive variables (parity, age at menopause, number of reproductive years)