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Table 3 Health knowledge

From: Knowledge and reported practices of men and women on maternal and child health in rural Guinea Bissau: a cross sectional survey

Questionnaire items (number of possible correct answers)

Women (N = 310)

Men (N = 310)

 

Number

%

Number

%

Number of correct answers given to prevent diarrhoea (4)

    

0

222

71.6

194

62.6

1

41

13.2

39

12.6

2

45

14.5

64

20.6

3

2

0.6

13

4.2

4

0

0.0

0

0.0

Number said to give more drink to child with diarrhoea

152

49.0

161

51.9

Number who know ORS

148

47.7

144

46.5

Number said to give breast milk followed by ORS if necessary to a baby under 6 months with diarrhoea

105

33.9

112

36.1

Number said to dress lightly and cool child with damp cloth if child is sick with fever

249

80.3

242

78.1

Number heard about malaria

277

89.4

301

97.1

Number said people become infected with malaria from mosquito bite

141

45.5

212

68.4

Number of correct answers given to avoid malaria (4)

    

0

169

54.5

91

29.4

1

80

25.8

123

39.7

2

57

18.4

84

27.1

3

4

1.3

12

3.9

4

0

0.0

0

0.0

Number of correct medicines to treat malaria (4)

    

0

174

56.1

137

44.2

1

127

41.0

156

50.3

2

9

2.9

17

5.5

3

0

0.0

0

0.0

4

0

0.0

0

0.0

Number said to give chloroquine to a child with malaria at least for 3 days even if the child gets better

66

21.3

103

33.2

Number heard about pneumonia

36

11.6

90

29.0

Number of correct answers given for signs of pneumonia (3)

    

0

309

99.9

310

100.0

1

1

0.003

0

0.0

Number said that antibiotics are treatment for pneumonia

0

0.0

0

0.0

Number said vaccine is the correct way to avoid measles

61

19.7

65

21.0

Number who heard about HIV/AIDS

280

90.3

303

97.7