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Table 3 UMHCN characteristics of respondents with PTSD or depression, World Trade Center Health Registry, 2011 - 2012

From: Unmet mental health care need 10–11 years after the 9/11 terrorist attacks: 2011–2012 results from the World Trade Center Health Registry

 

N

%

UMHCN (%)

Total

9,803

100

34.2

Socio-demographic variables

   

Eligibility group

   

Rescue and recovery

4,675

47.7

32.6*

Residents

1,214

12.4

38.1

Occupants or in transit

3,914

39.9

34.9

Gender

   

Male

5,706

58.2

31.3*

Female

4,097

41.8

38.2

Age (on Sept 11, 2001)

   

18-34

2,304

23.5

43.2*

35-44

3,586

36.6

35.2

45-54

2,889

29.5

28.8

55+

1,024

10.5

25.2

Race

   

White (non-hispanic)

6,055

61.8

34.2†

Black (non-hispanic)

1,121

11.4

31.3

Hispanic or latino

1,664

17.0

35.8

Asian

507

5.2

32.3

Multiracial or other

456

4.7

38.1

Education

   

Up to high school graduate

2,739

28.2

30.3*

Some college or technical school

2,746

28.3

33.2

College graduate

4,219

43.5

37.2

Household income in 2002 ($000’s)

   

Less than 25

1,214

13.5

43.2*

25 to 50

2,160

24.0

37.2

50 to 75

2,037

22.6

31.2

75 to 100

1,601

17.8

30.3

100+

2,002

22.2

32.0

Mental health variables

   

Comorbid PTSD and depression

   

Yes

4,886

49.8

41.7*

No

4,917

50.2

26.8

Level of functional difficulty a

   

None or low

3,269

33.9

21.7*

Medium

3,968

41.1

36.5

High

2,421

25.1

47.0

Symptom severity a

   

Low

2,269

23.5

18.8*

Medium

3,108

32.2

31.1

High

2,306

23.9

41.0

Very high

1,975

20.5

48.6

Health care variables

   

Used any mental health services in past year

   

Yes

4,780

49.8

34.6

No

4,820

50.2

33.8

Lacked insurance at any point in past year

   

Yes

1,132

11.9

59.6*

No

8,364

88.1

30.3

Social support index

   

0 - 6

2,402

25.3

45.1*

7 - 11

2,528

26.6

36.6

12 - 15

2,263

23.9

30.8

16 - 20

2,296

24.2

22.7

  1. UMHCN, unmet mental health care need.
  2. Association with UMHCN is statistically significant at †p < .05 or *p < .01.
  3. aSee text for definition.