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  1. Lone parents and their children experience higher than average levels of adverse health and social outcomes, much of which are explained by high rates of poverty. Many high income countries have attempted to a...

    Authors: Mhairi Campbell, Hilary Thomson, Candida Fenton and Marcia Gibson
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:188
  2. University students have high rates of depression, and friends are often the most commonly-used source of support for emotional distress in this population. This study aimed to explore students’ ability to pro...

    Authors: E. Bethan Davies, John Wardlaw, Richard Morriss and Cris Glazebrook
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:187
  3. Large populations are exposed to smoke from bushfires and planned burns. Studies investigating the association between bushfire smoke and health have typically used hospital or ambulance data and been done ret...

    Authors: David O’Keeffe, Martine Dennekamp, Lahn Straney, Mahjabeen Mazhar, Tom O’Dwyer, Anjali Haikerwal, Fabienne Reisen, Michael J. Abramson and Fay Johnston
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:186
  4. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 5-20 % of people are affected by influenza annually, and influenza causes more than 200,000 hospitalizations each year. The purpose of...

    Authors: Jeanie Santaularia, Wei Hou, Ghazala Perveen, Ericka Welsh and Babalola Faseru
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:185
  5. There are few effective strategies that respond to the widespread practice of risky single-occasion drinking in young people. Brief interventions, which involve screening of alcohol consumption and personalise...

    Authors: Cassandra J. C. Wright, Paul M. Dietze, Belinda Crockett and Megan S. C. Lim
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:184
  6. After the earthquake on 14, April 2010 at Yushu in China, a plague epidemic hosted by Himalayan marmot (Marmota himalayana) became a major public health concern during the reconstruction period. A rapid assessmen...

    Authors: Liang Lu, Zhoupeng Ren, Yujuan Yue, Xiaotao Yu, Shan Lu, Guichang Li, Hailong Li, Jianchun Wei, Jingli Liu, You Mu, Rong Hai, Yonghai Yang, Rongjie Wei, Biao Kan, Hu Wang, Jinfeng Wang…
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:183
  7. The search for an efficacious HIV vaccine is a global priority. To date only one HIV vaccine trial (RV144) has shown modest efficacy in a phase III trial. With existing different HIV-1 subtypes and frequent mu...

    Authors: E. A. M. Tarimo, M. Bakari, D. C. V. Kakoko, T. W. Kohi, F. Mhalu, E. Sandstrom and A. Kulane
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:182
  8. Peru has high cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates compared to other Andean countries. Therefore, partnerships between governmental and international organizations have targeted rural areas of Peru to...

    Authors: John S. Luque, Samuel Opoku, Daron G. Ferris and Wendy S. Guevara Condorhuaman
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:181
  9. Suicide of school-aged adolescents is a significant problem, with serious implications for students and staff alike. To date, there is a lack of evidence regarding the most effective way for a secondary school...

    Authors: Georgina R. Cox, Eleanor Bailey, Anthony F. Jorm, Nicola J. Reavley, Kate Templer, Alex Parker, Debra Rickwood, Sunil Bhar and Jo Robinson
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:180
  10. Mental health problems among young women aged 16–24 have increased significantly in recent decades, and interventions are called for. Mentoring is a well-established preventative/promotive intervention for dev...

    Authors: Madelene Larsson, Camilla Pettersson, Therése Skoog and Charli Eriksson
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:179
  11. Studies conducted on characteristics of binge drinking and associated behaviours in college student populations are scarce especially in France. Hence, it is important to identify risk factors for binge drinki...

    Authors: Marie-Pierre Tavolacci, Eloïse Boerg, Laure Richard, Gilles Meyrignac, Pierre Dechelotte and Joël Ladner
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:178
  12. Engagement of communities and civil society organizations is a critical part of the Post-2015 End TB Strategy. Since 2007, many models of community referral have been implemented to boost TB case detection in ...

    Authors: A. O. Adejumo, B. Azuogu, O. Okorie, O. M. Lawal, O. J. Onazi, M. Gidado, O. J. Daniel, J. C. Okeibunor, E. Klinkenberg and E. M. H. Mitchell
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:177
  13. Traditional bullying victimization and the growing number of cyber-teasing victims during the last decade is a major public health concern. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between s...

    Authors: Francisco Caravaca Sánchez, María Falcón Romero, Javier Navarro-Zaragoza, Aurelio Luna Ruiz-Cabello, Oriali Rodriges Frantzisko and Aurelio Luna Maldonado
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:176
  14. Bladder and kidney cancers are the ninth and twelfth most common type of cancer worldwide, respectively. Internationally, rates vary ten-fold, with several countries showing rising incidence. This study descri...

    Authors: Nathalie Saint-Jacques, Jonathan S. W. Lee, Patrick Brown, Jamie Stafford, Louise Parker and Trevor J. B. Dummer
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:175
  15. Malaria and malnutrition are the major causes of morbidity and mortality in under-five children in developing countries such as Ethiopia. Malnutrition is the associated cause for about half of the deaths that ...

    Authors: Bilal Shikur, Wakgari Deressa and Bernt Lindtjørn
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:174
  16. Alcohol is a leading cause of global suffering. Europe reports the uppermost volume of alcohol consumption in the world, with Ireland and the United Kingdom reporting the highest levels of binge drinking and d...

    Authors: Martin P. Davoren, Jakob Demant, Frances Shiely and Ivan J. Perry
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:173
  17. Completion of multiple dose vaccine schedules is crucial to ensure a protective immune response, and maximise vaccine cost-effectiveness. While barriers and facilitators to vaccine uptake have recently been re...

    Authors: K. E. Gallagher, E. Kadokura, L. O. Eckert, S. Miyake, S. Mounier-Jack, M. Aldea, D. A. Ross and D. Watson-Jones
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:172
  18. Worksite obesity prevention interventions using an ecological approach may hold promise for reducing typical weight gain. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of Go!, an innovative 12-month ...

    Authors: Lara J. LaCaille, Jennifer Feenstra Schultz, Ryan Goei, Rick A. LaCaille, Kim Nichols Dauner, Rebecca de Souza, Amy Versnik Nowak and Ronald Regal
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:171
  19. The low rates of hypertension treatment and control, partly due to its unawareness, are the main causes of the high stroke incidence in China. The purpose of this study was to evaluate hypertension unawareness...

    Authors: Qinqin Cao, Pei Pei, Jun Zhang, Jillian Naylor, Xinying Fan, Biyang Cai, Qiliang Dai, Wen Sun, Ruidong Ye, Ruifeng Shi, Keting Liu, Yongjun Jiang, Wenhua Liu, Fang Yang, Wusheng Zhu, Yunyun Xiong…
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:170
  20. High levels of depressive symptoms often occur among individuals that use or that are dependent on methamphetamine (MA). Thailand is currently experiencing an epidemic of MA use among youth. Understanding the ...

    Authors: Lauren E. DiMiceli, Susan G. Sherman, Apinun Aramrattana, Bangorn Sirirojn and David D. Celentano
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:168
  21. Analysis of the association between exposure to electromagnetic fields of non-ionising radiation (EMF-NIR) and health in children and adolescents is hindered by the limited availability of data, mainly due to ...

    Authors: Mara Gallastegi, Mònica Guxens, Ana Jiménez-Zabala, Irene Calvente, Marta Fernández, Laura Birks, Benjamin Struchen, Martine Vrijheid, Marisa Estarlich, Mariana F. Fernández, Maties Torrent, Ferrán Ballester, Juan J Aurrekoetxea, Jesús Ibarluzea, David Guerra, Julián González…
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:167
  22. Understanding how we can prevent childhood obesity in scalable and sustainable ways is imperative. Early RCT interventions focused on the first two years of life have shown promise however, differences in Body...

    Authors: Karen J. Campbell, Kylie D. Hesketh, Sarah A. McNaughton, Kylie Ball, Zoë McCallum, John Lynch and David A. Crawford
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:166
  23. Internationally, studies show that similar levels of alcohol consumption in deprived communities (vs. more affluent) result in higher levels of alcohol-related ill health. Hypotheses to explain this alcohol ha...

    Authors: Mark A. Bellis, Karen Hughes, James Nicholls, Nick Sheron, Ian Gilmore and Lisa Jones
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:111
  24. In Belgium, the management of sick leave involves general practitioners (GPs), occupational health physicians (OPs) and social insurance physicians (SIPs). A dysfunctional relationship among these physicians c...

    Authors: Marc Vanmeerbeek, Patrick Govers, Nathalie Schippers, Stéphane Rieppi, Katrien Mortelmans and Philippe Mairiaux
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:164
  25. Recent research shows that sedentary behaviour is associated with adverse cardio-metabolic consequences even among those considered sufficiently physically active. In order to successfully develop intervention...

    Authors: Grainne O’Donoghue, Camille Perchoux, Keitly Mensah, Jeroen Lakerveld, Hidde van der Ploeg, Claire Bernaards, Sebastien F. M. Chastin, Chantal Simon, Donal O’Gorman and Julie-Anne Nazare
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:163
  26. Authors: Hamid Jan Jan Mohamed, S. L. Loy, Mohd Nasir Mohd Taib, Norimah A. Karim, S. Y. Tan, M. Appukutty, Nurliyana Abdul Razak, F. Thielecke, S. Hopkins, M. K. Ong, C. Ning and E. S. Tee
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:162

    The original article was published in BMC Public Health 2015 15:1322

  27. A major challenge to outbreak control lies in early detection of viral haemorrhagic fevers (VHFs) in local community contexts during the critical initial stages of an epidemic, when risk of spreading is its hi...

    Authors: Daniel H. de Vries, Jude T. Rwemisisi, Laban K. Musinguzi, Turinawe E. Benoni, Denis Muhangi, Marije de Groot, David Kaawa-Mafigiri and Robert Pool
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:161
  28. The vast majority of malaria deaths in Uganda occur in children five and under and in rural areas. This study’s exploratory case study approach captured unique situations to illustrate special attributes and a...

    Authors: Rosemin Kassam, Richard Sekiwunga, Duncan MacLeod, Juliet Tembe and Eric Liow
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:160
  29. Despite the importance of adequate, un-crowded housing as a prerequisite for good health, few large cohort studies have explored the health effects of housing conditions. The Social Housing Outcomes Worth (SHO...

    Authors: Michael G. Baker, Jane Zhang, Tony Blakely, Julian Crane, Kay Saville-Smith and Philippa Howden-Chapman
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:159
  30. In the Ganges Delta, chronic arsenic poisoning is a health concern affecting millions of people who rely on groundwater as their potable water source. The prevalence of anemia is also high in this region, part...

    Authors: Molly L. Kile, Joycelyn M. Faraj, Alayne G. Ronnenberg, Quazi Quamruzzaman, Mahmudar Rahman, Golam Mostofa, Sakila Afroz and David C. Christiani
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:158
  31. The two largest needle exchange programs (NEPs) in Hungary were forced to close down in the second half of 2014 due to extreme political attacks and related lack of government funding. The closures occurred ag...

    Authors: V. Anna Gyarmathy, Róbert Csák, Katalin Bálint, Eszter Bene, András Ernő Varga, Mónika Varga, Nóra Csiszér, István Vingender and József Rácz
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:157
  32. Despite extensive use of self-rated health questions in youth studies, little is known about what such questions capture among adolescents. Hence, the aim of this study was to explore how adolescents interpret...

    Authors: Junia Joffer, Lars Jerdén, Ann Öhman and Renée Flacking
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:156
  33. Access to healthcare is an essential element of health development and a fundamental human right. While access to and acceptability of healthcare are complex concepts that interact with different socio-ecologi...

    Authors: Bereket Yakob and Busisiwe Purity Ncama
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:155
  34. Little is known about the wellbeing and mobility limitation of older disability retirees. Personal and environmental factors, such as time spent in working life, may either exacerbate or mitigate the onset of ...

    Authors: Monika E. von Bonsdorff, Taina Rantanen, Timo Törmäkangas, Jenni Kulmala, Timo Hinrichs, Jorma Seitsamo, Clas-Håkan Nygård, Juhani Ilmarinen and Mikaela B. von Bonsdorff
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:154
  35. Diabetes not only imposes a huge health burden but also a large economic burden worldwide. In the working-age population, cost of lost productivity can far exceed diabetes-related medical cost. In this study, ...

    Authors: May Ee Png, Joanne Yoong, Thao Phuong Phan and Hwee Lin Wee
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:153

    The Erratum to this article has been published in BMC Public Health 2016 16:589

  36. Globally, vaccine preventable diseases are responsible for nearly 20 % of deaths annually among children <5 years old. Worldwide, many children dropout from the vaccination program, are vaccinated late, or inc...

    Authors: Adam Haji, S. Lowther, Z. Ngan’ga, Z. Gura, C. Tabu, H. Sandhu and Wences Arvelo
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:152
  37. Despite the crucial need to develop targeted and effective approaches for obesity prevention in children most at risk, the pathways explaining socioeconomic disparity in children’s obesity prevalence remain po...

    Authors: Catherine Georgina Russell, Sarah Taki, Rachel Laws, Leva Azadi, Karen J. Campbell, Rosalind Elliott, John Lynch, Kylie Ball, Rachael Taylor and Elizabeth Denney-Wilson
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:151
  38. The relationship between labour market flexibility, job insecurity and occupational injuries is not univocal. The literature generally focuses on the temporary character of work arrangements rather than on the...

    Authors: Massimiliano Giraudo, Antonella Bena, Roberto Leombruni and Giuseppe Costa
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:150
  39. Many theory-based interventions exist that incorporate theoretical constructs (e.g., self-efficacy, behavioral control) believed to increase the likelihood of mammography. Nonetheless, little work to date has ...

    Authors: Fariba Farhadifar, Yamile Molina, Parvaneh Taymoori and Setareh Akhavan
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:149
  40. Little is known about associations of temporal patterns of sitting (i.e., distribution of sitting across time) with obesity. We aimed investigating the association between temporal patterns of sitting (long, mode...

    Authors: Nidhi Gupta, David M. Hallman, Svend Erik Mathiassen, Mette Aadahl, Marie Birk Jørgensen and Andreas Holtermann
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:148
  41. The presence of chemicals in the environment is ubiquitous. Human biomonitoring studies have shown that various chemicals can be detected in the majority of the population, including pregnant women. These comp...

    Authors: Marijke de Cock, Ilona Quaak, Eva J. Sugeng, Juliette Legler and Margot van de Bor
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:147
  42. Evidence indicates that hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections are the leading causes of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Antiviral treatments have recently been reported a...

    Authors: Sui-Whi Jane, Ming-Shyan Lin, Wen-Nan Chiu, Li-Ju Lai, Po-Han Chen and Mei-Yen Chen
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:146
  43. This study identifies the characteristics and perceptions related to the individual, the dwelling and the neighbourhood of residence associated with the prevalence of self-reported adverse health impacts and a...

    Authors: Diane Bélanger, Belkacem Abdous, Pierre Valois, Pierre Gosselin and Elhadji A. Laouan Sidi
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:144
  44. Rural South Africa (SA) is undergoing a rapid health transition characterized by increases in non-communicable diseases; stroke in particular. Knowledge of the relative contribution of modifiable risk factors ...

    Authors: Mandy Maredza, Melanie Y. Bertram, Xavier F. Gómez-Olivé and Stephen M. Tollman
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:143
  45. Manganese (Mn) is an essential element for humans, but exposure to high levels has been associated with adverse developmental outcomes. Early epidemiological studies evaluating the effect of Mn on fetal growth...

    Authors: Wei Xia, Yanqiu Zhou, Tongzhang Zheng, Bin Zhang, Bryan A. Bassig, Yuanyuan Li, John Pierce Wise Sr., Aifen Zhou, Yanjian Wan, Youjie Wang, Chao Xiong, Jinzhu Zhao, Zhengkuan Li, Yuanxiang Yao, Jie Hu, Xinyun Pan…
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:142
  46. Helping tobacco smokers to quit during a medical visit is a clinical and public health priority. Research suggests that most health professionals engage their patients in at least some of the ‘5 A’s’ of the br...

    Authors: Judy Kruger, Alissa O’Halloran, Abby C. Rosenthal, Stephen D. Babb and Michael C. Fiore
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:141
  47. Health promotion, with a focus on multidimensional upstream factors and an ecological, life-course approach, is establishing itself as the guiding philosophy for addressing public health. Action at the politic...

    Authors: Daniel Weiss, Monica Lillefjell and Eva Magnus
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:140
  48. Although most Australians are unaware of the risk, there is strong evidence for a direct link between alcohol consumption and many types of cancer. Warning labels on alcohol products have been proposed as a co...

    Authors: Emma R. Miller, Imogen J. Ramsey, Genevieve Y. Baratiny and Ian N. Olver
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:139

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