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Table 2 Distribution of characteristics of interest among the analysis sample (respondents to the I-SHARE 2020-21 survey with complete data on IPV experience, age, changes to employment status during COVID-19 and their cannabis use, N = 0.8362)

From: Working from home and intimate partner violence among cis-women during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from a global, cross-sectional study

 

Characteristic

Frequency (%)

Age (years)

  
 

18–24

1648 (19.7)

 

25–30

2202 (26.3)

 

31–40

2459 (29.4)

 

> 40

2053 (24.6)

Sexual orientation

  
 

Heterosexual

6808 (81.4)

 

Other sexual orientation a, b

1333 (15.9)

 

Missing

221 (2.6)

Ethnicity

  
 

Majority in country

4852 (58.0)

 

Minority in country

603 (7.21)

 

Unclear or missing

2907 (34.8)

Educational attainment

  
 

Primary or less than primary

431 (5.2)

 

Secondary (partial or completed)

1512 (18.1)

 

University or college (partial or completed)

6044 (72.3)

 

Other a

369 (4.4)

 

Missing

6 (0.1)

Employment status before the pandemic

  
 

Employed or self-employed

5709 (68.3)

 

Unemployed or informal work

560 (6.7)

 

Student

1191 (14.2)

 

Other or multiple a

902 (10.8)

Change in employment status during the pandemic

  
 

Continued in same work and site c

2956 (35.4)

 

Working from home (completely or partially)

2888 (34.5)

 

Lost employment or working reduced hours

1095 (13.1)

 

Other a, d

1423 (17.0)

Transactional sex before the pandemic

  
 

Never

7880 (94.2)

 

Yes

117 (1.4)

 

Missing

365 (4.4)

Marital status

  
 

Not married

4779 (57.2)

 

Married

3519 (42.1)

 

Missing or unclear

64 (0.8)

Children

  
 

None

4708 (56.3)

 

Any

3653 (43.7)

 

Missing

1 (0.0)

Perceived household income before the pandemic

  
 

Less than average

2326 (27.8)

 

Average

1504 (18.0)

 

Higher than average

3540 (42.3)

 

Missing

992 (11.9)

Living with partner during the pandemic

  
 

Living with partner

5112 (61.1)

 

Not living with partner

2973 (35.6)

 

Unclear or missing

277 (3.3)

Household composition during the pandemic

  
 

Unchanged

6965 (83.3)

 

Different to before the pandemic

1278 (15.3)

 

Missing

119 (1.4)

Frequency drinking alcohol before the pandemic

  
 

Never

1785 (21.4)

 

Up to 4 times a month

5163(61.7)

 

Multiple times a week

1407 (16.8)

 

Missing

7 (0.1)

Cannabis use before the pandemic

  
 

Never

7192 (86.0)

 

Up to 4 times a month

897 (10.7)

 

Multiple times a week

273 (3.3)

IPV experience in the three months before the pandemic

  
 

Experienced IPV

1548(18.5)

 

Did not experience IPV

6814 (81.5)

Average COVID-19 response stringency experienced prior to completing the surveye

  
 

Low

2593 (31.0)

 

Medium

3153 (37.7)

 

High

2616 (31.3)

Time spent with social distancing measures in place prior to completing the survey

  
 

1–6 months

1386 (16.6)

 

7–9 months

5518 (66.0)

 

10–12 months

1458 (17.4)

Total

8362 (100.0)

  1. a Participants selecting “other” for any item were unable to specify their meaning
  2. b Includes participants identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, questioning or unsure, asexual, pansexual or other
  3. c Including those who were retired before the COVID-19 pandemic
  4. d Includes participants who have changed job, are employed but unable to work, or who selected other
  5. e Calculated using a summary of the number and intensity of pandemic containment policies experienced by the participant over the period of COVID-19 social distancing