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Table 1 Distribution of socio-demographic characteristics, self-rated health status, and chronic diseases according to the type of impairment of the study participants—National Health Survey, 2013. *

From: Association between impairment and self-rated health: a brazilian population study considering type, origin, and degree of limitation

 

Total Population

n = 43,681

Physical Impairment

n = 613

Hearing

Impairment

n = 637

Visual

Impairment

n = 2,083

No

Impairment

n = 40,248

 
 

n(%) w*

n(%) w*

 

n(%) w*

 

n(%) w*

n(%) w*

Total

43,681 (100.0)

613 (1.4)

 

737 (1.7)

 

2,083 (4.7)

40,248 (92.0)

Self-rated health

       

Good

28,596 (66.3)

195 (34.4)

 

333(49.7)

 

944 (44.7)

27,124 (68.2)

Poor

15,085 (33.7)

418 (65.6)

 

404(50.3)

 

1,139 (55.3)

13,124 (31.8)

Sex

       

Male

17,675 (45.0)

368 (59.0)

 

354(49.7)

 

808 (41.8)

16,145 (44.8)

Female

26,006 (55.0)

245 (41.0)

 

383(50.3)

 

1,275 (58.2)

24,103 (55.2)

Age (years)

       

18–29

8,537 (21.0)

39 (6.4)

 

42 (6.2)

 

133 (7.1)

8,323 (22.2)

30–39

10,799 (22.7)

99 (16.0)

 

73 (9.0)

 

214 (9.5)

10,413 (23.8)

40–49

9,075 (20.0)

137 (17.4)

 

116(14.8)

 

415(18.5)

8,407 (20.2)

50–59

7,241 (18.1)

141 (27.0)

 

144(19.0)

 

537(26.4)

6,419 (17.5)

60 or more

8,029 (18.2)

197 (33.2)

 

362(51.0)

 

784(38.5)

6,686 (16.3)

Skin color

       

Non-white

25,090 (50.2 )

378 (57.3)

 

346(37.2)

 

1,138 (46.3)

23,228 (50.1)

White

18,591 (49.8)

235 (42.7)

 

391(62.8)

 

945 (53.7)

17,020 (49.9)

Education

       

Elementary

19,161 (44.0)

385 (65.0)

 

475 (63.8)

 

1,272 (62.1)

17,029 (42.3)

Secondary

16,360 (37.8)

154 (24.5)

 

169 (24.7)

 

526 (27.0)

15,511 (38.8)

Graduate

7,680 (17.3)

69 (10.2)

 

87(10.6)

 

272 (10.3)

7,252 (18.0)

Post-Graduate

480 (0.8)

5 (0.3)

 

6 (0.7)

 

13 (0.6)

456 (0.9)

Employment

       

Yes

25,384 (59.3)

188 (30.0)

 

285 (39.0)

 

935 (46.4)

23,976 (60.8)

No

18,297 (40.7)

425(70.0)

 

452 (66.3)

 

1,148 (53.6)

16,272 (39.2)

Chronic disease**

       

No

28,657 (64.4)

247 (41.8)

 

296(39.5)

 

924 (44.3)

27,190 (66.3)

One

3,814 (9.0)

87 (16.2)

 

80(11.3)

 

254 (12.0)

3,393 (8.5)

Two

6,992 (16.3)

145 (22.0)

 

196(27.8)

 

467 (20.7)

6,184 (15.8)

Three or more

4,218 (10.3)

134 (20.0)

 

165(21.4)

 

438 (23.0)

3,481 (9.4)

  1. * All analyses were performed using weighted data that included sampling characteristics, non-responses and calibration. Data was expanded to the Brazilian population
  2. ** Cardiovascular diseases, lung disease, cancer, diabetes mellitus, depression and arthritis