Skip to main content

Table 4 Multivariate model of associated factors to ART adherence in indigenous population from Condorcanqui and Bagua provinces-Amazonas

From: Factors influencing adherence to anti-retroviral therapy in amazonian indigenous people living with HIV/AIDS

Characteristics

Univariate

Multivariatea

 

PR (CI 95%)

p-value

PR (CI 95%)

p-value

Age (years-old)

1,01 (0,98 − 1,04)

0,564

1,00 (0,98 − 1,02)

0,981

Gender

 Male

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Female

1,25 (0,82 − 1,92)

0,304

1,36 (0,84 − 2,18)

0,207

Marital status

 Without partner

Ref

 

Non included

 

 With partner

2,00 (1,26 − 3,18)

0,003

  

With occupation

 Not

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

1,34 (0,86 − 2,10)

0,198

1,86 (1,15 − 3,02)

0,012

Having any income (S/.)

 Not

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

0,65 (0,42 − 1,00)

0,052

0,64 (0,41 − 0,99)

0,045

Alcohol use

 Not

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

0,24 (0,09 − 0,64)

0,004

0,46 (0,18 − 1,13)

0,091

Tobacco use

 Not

Ref

 

Non included

 

 Yes

0,41 (0,11 − 1,54)

0,189

  

Drug or illicit substance use

 Not

Ref

 

Non included

 

 Yes

0,00 (0,00–0,00)

< 0,001

  

Disease time (days)

1,00 (1,00–1,00)

0,790

Non included

 

Opportunistic diseases

 Not

Ref

 

Non included

 

 Yes

0,56 (0,30 − 1,05)

0,071

  

Adverse events to TAR

 Not

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

0,27 (0,13 − 0,55)

< 0,001

0,36 (0,18 − 0,70)

0,003

Disease conceptualization

 Conventional

Ref

 

Non included

 

 Magical or religious

0,96 (0,54 − 1,70)

0,877

  

Use of medicinal plants

 Not

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

0,44 (0,21 − 0,91)

0,026

0,53 (0,27 − 1,01)

0,054

Stigma

 Not

Ref

 

Non included

 

 Yes

2,64 (1,03–6,80)

0,044

  

Discrimination

 Not

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes

4,70 (1,21 − 18,25)

0,025

3,52 (0,92 − 13,41)

0,065

  1. aControlled by gender and clinical stage with a backward stepwise selection, considering a significance level of 0.2 to select variables