From: COVID-19 mitigation behaviors among English-Speaking Hmong Americans
Characteristics | n (%) |
---|---|
Gender | |
Male | 100 (20.8) |
Female | 376 (78) |
Prefer not to say | 6 (1.2) |
Age | |
18–24 years | 48 (10) |
25–34 years | 205 (42.5) |
35–44 years | 182 (37.8) |
45–54 years | 41 (8.5) |
55–64 years | 5 (1) |
65–74 years | 1 (0.2) |
Generation Status | |
First generation | 196 (38.7) |
Second generation | 299 (59) |
Third generation | 12 (2.4) |
Education Level | |
Less than High School education | 4 (0.8) |
High School graduate, diploma, or equivalent | 63 (13.1) |
Trade Degree | 28 (5.8) |
College Degree | 387 (80.3) |
Employment Status | |
Employed | 386 (80.1) |
Unemployed | 48 (10) |
Student | 46 (9.5) |
Retired | 2 (0.4) |
Annual Income | |
Less than $30,000 | 39 (8.1) |
$30,000-$70,000 | 123 (25.6) |
$71,000-$100,000 | 103 (21.4) |
Over $100,000 | 178 (37) |
Prefer not to say | 38 (7.9) |
Healthcare Coverage/Insurance | |
Yes | 448 (93) |
No | 34 (7.1) |
Types of Healthcare Insurance | |
Medicaid/Medicare | 72 (15.2) |
I get my health insurance through my work | 338 (71.3) |
I buy my own health insurance | 22 (4.6) |
Veterans Affair/Military Insurance | 7 (1.5) |
Other | 35 (7.4) |
Chronic Health Conditions | |
Lung Disease/Asthma | |
Yes | 26 (5.6) |
No | 438 (94.4) |
Heart Disease/High Blood Pressure | |
Yes | 57 (12.2) |
No | 412 (87.9) |
Diabetes | |
Yes | 35 (7.5) |
No | 431 (92.5) |
Kidney Disease | |
Yes | 5 (1.1) |
No | 459 (98.9) |
Cancer | |
Yes | 5 (1.1) |
No | 459 (98.9) |
Obesity | |
Yes | 129 (27.5) |
No | 340 (72.5) |
Diagnosed or sick with COVID-19 | |
Yes | 86 (17) |
No | 420 (83) |
Knew someone with COVID-19 | |
Immediate family member | |
Yes | 273 (56.1) |
No | 214 (43.9) |
Relative | |
Yes | 366 (75.2) |
No | 121 (24.9) |
Friend | |
Yes | 315 (64.7) |
No | 172 (35.3) |
Someone other than family, relative or friend | |
Yes | 97 (19.9) |
No | 390 (80.1) |
Ages in household | |
Children Under 18 years old | |
None | 144 (32.8) |
One | 77 (17.5) |
Two | 86 (19.6) |
Three | 61 (13.9) |
Four | 50 (11.4) |
Five and More | 22 (5) |
18 to 64 years | |
None | 12 (2.5) |
One | 22 (4.7) |
Two | 181 (38.5) |
Three | 81 (17.2) |
Four | 69 (14.7) |
Five and More | 105 (22.3) |
> 65 years old | |
None | 329 (77.4) |
One | 58 (13.7) |
Two | 31 (7.3) |
Three | 4 (0.9) |
Four | 0 (0) |
Five and More | 3 (0.7) |