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Table 3 Association between eating speed and abdominal obesity, excluding participants with missing information on household income (n = 33)

From: Eating speed and abdominal adiposity in middle-aged adults: a cross-sectional study in Vietnam

Eating speed

Abdominal obesity n (%)

Prevalence ratio (95% confidence interval)

Model 1

Model 2

Slow

271 (55.0)

1.00 (ref)

1.00 (ref)

Normal

880 (62.4)

1.14 (1.04, 1.24)

1.14 (1.04, 1.24)

Fast

739 (69.5)

1.26 (1.16, 1.38)

1.29 (1.19, 1.41)

P trend

 

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. waist-to-heigh ratio ≥ 0.5; ref: reference; Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, commune, education, marital status, occupation, household income, smoking, alcohol, physical activity, sleeping hours, adding sugar to beverages, medical history of cancer or diseases of the circulatory system, and using antidiabetic medication