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Table 4 Bivariate and Multivariate analysis of factors associated with male circumcision among males attending Form 4 in Shiselweni high schools, Eswatini, 2018 (n = 407)

From: Knowledge, attitudes and acceptance of voluntary medical male circumcision among males attending high school in Shiselweni region, Eswatini: a cross sectional study

  

BIVARIATE

MULTIVARIATE 

Explanatory variables

Explanatory variables categories

Odds Ratio

95% Confidence Interval

p-value

Adjusted Odds Ratio

95% Confidence Interval

p- value

Age

 

1.19

1.05–1.35

0.007*

1.02

0.87–1.21

0.771

Living with

Other1

1

     

One Parent

1.02

0.56–1.87

0.952

0.97

0.51–1.88

0.944

Both Parents

0.43

0.23–0.79

0.007*

0.35

0.18–0.69

0.002*

School Location

Urban

1

     
 

Rural

0.77

0.41–1.44

0.420

   

Knowledgeable about VMMC

Yes

1.50

0.94–2.4

0.089

1.433

0.78–2.62

0.242

Positive Attitude toward VMMC

Yes

1.50

1.00–2.26

0.052

0.20

0.77–3.39

0.202

Sexually Active

Yes

2.05

1.00–2.26

0.001*

1.53

0.90–2.61

0.117

Parented Children

Yes

3.00

1.28–7.04

0.011*

3.55

1.2–10.48

0.022*

Have a family member who is circumcised

Yes

2.06

1.01–4.22

0.048*

2.42

0.96–6.09

0.061

Have friends who are circumcised

circumcised

Yes

3.96

2.09–7.49

< 0.001*

3.99

1.81–8.84

0.001*

At what age did you become sexually active

21 and above

1

     

15–20

4.44

0.45–43. 53

0.201

   

10–15

3.13

0.30–32.27

0.338

   

Have ever used a condom

Never

1

     

Always

0.71

0.40 − 1.24

0.228

   

Who is the circumcised family member

Grandfather

0.36

0.03–4.59

0.428

   

Father

0.93

0.33–2.63

0.896

   

Brother

0.83

0.34–1.99

0.672

   

Cousin

0.65

0.24–1.81

0.413

   
  1. Note * statistically significant at p-value 0.05
  2. 1Other includes aunt, uncle and siblings