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Table 3 Bivariate analysis of COVID-19 vaccination (N = 2878)

From: COVID-19 vaccine uptake and hesitation among men and women preparing for pregnancy: a cross-section survey based on the theory of planned behavior

 

Have received

Will receive

Never thought

χ2/F (p)

Age

   

4.949 (0.084)

≤ 35

1179 (52.85)

1033 (46.30)

19 (0.85)

> 35

372 (57.50)

268 (41.42)

7 (1.08)

Gender

   

71.962 (< 0.001)*

Male

833 (61.84)

497 (36.90)

17 (1.26)

Female

718 (46.90)

804 (52.51)

9 (0.59)

Marital status

   

2.825 (0.244)

Unmarried

1476 (54.11)

1229 (45.05)

23 (0.84)

Married

75 (50.00)

72 (48.00)

3 (2.00)

Education level

   

2.872 (0.238)

High school or below

597 (52.88)

518 (45.88)

14 (1.24)

Bachelor or above

954 (54.55)

783 (44.77)

12 (0.69)

Residence

   

2.304 (0.316)

Rural area

593 (55.52)

464 (43.45)

11 (1.03)

Urban area

958 (52.93)

837 (46.24)

15 (0.83)

Family per capita monthly income (yuan)

   

0.562 (0.755)

≤ 5000

855 (54.53)

699 (44.58)

14 (0.89)

> 5000

696 (53.13)

602 (45.95)

12 (0.92)

Has medical insurance

   

1.050 (0.592)

Yes

1446 (54.16)

1200 (44.94)

24 (0.90)

No

105 (50.48)

101 (48.56)

2 (0.96)

Has ever received influenza vaccine

   

85.941 (< 0.001)*

Yes

283 (76.28)

86 (23.18)

2 (0.54)

No

1268 (50.58)

1215 (48.46)

24 (0.96)

Has ever been tested for COVID-19

   

19.906 (< 0.001)*

Yes

1472 (55.03)

1180 (44.11)

23 (0.86)

No

79 (38.92)

121 (59.61)

3 (1.48)

Positive attitudes

4.35 ± 0.77

4.15 ± 0.74

3.19 ± 1.07

51.615 (< 0.001)*

Negative attitudes

2.10 ± 0.71

2.40 ± 0.63

2.72 ± 0.88

77.585 (< 0.001)*

Injunctive norms

3.26 ± 0.58

2.89 ± 0.52

2.55 ± 0.65

173.426 (< 0.001) *

Descriptive norms

4.77 ± 0.53

3.82 ± 0.78

3.08 ± 1.43

758.026 (< 0.001) *

Internal control

4.01 ± 0.71

3.65 ± 0.65

3.01 ± 1.06

114.577 (< 0.001) *

External control

4.05 ± 0.82

3.67 ± 0.078

2.85 ± 1.03

100.145 (< 0.001) *