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Table 6 List of common topics identified in the content analysis with explanations and examples from the text

From: A discourse and content analysis of representation in the mainstream media of the South African National Health Insurance policy from 2011 to 2019

Topic

Explanation (Texts focused on…)

Examples in media

Access

Any aspect regarding who can access current system/NHI, including inequalities in the system

Inequality between public and private sectors

Access to care regardless of SES

Cross-subsidisation

Who has access to NHI

Governance

The government and their role/responsibility in NHI

Corruption

Bureaucracy

Lack of competency

Health financing

Any financing and funding mechanisms of NHI

Unaffordability of NHI

Different funding mechanisms

How much NHI will cost

Removal of medical scheme tax credits

More money will not solve the problem

Health workforce

The SA health workforce (public and private)

Shortage of health workforce

Doctors leaving the country

Middle class

How NHI will affect ‘you’ (typically implied to be a ‘middle class’ SA citizen)

Middle class ‘paying twice’

Mandatory contributions (no choice)

Burden on taxpayers

NHI content/process

Discussion of any of the contents of NHI policy documents or process

Purpose, functions etc. of NHI

Pilot projects

Release of documents for public comment

Other

All other topics of focus not included on this list

Public participation

Clarity needed on many aspects of NHI

Politics

Discussion/contestation between different policy actors in the NHI process (not limited to political parties)

Responses to policy documents (for or against NHI)

Questioning constitutionality

Government claims/rebuttal to comments

Private sector

Any aspect of the private sector e.g. health facilities, medical schemes

Private sector ‘destroyed’

New role of medical schemes

Potential for collaboration with the private sector

Public Sector

Any aspect of the public sector

Fix the quality in the public sector

OHSC audits

  1. Key: Office of Health Standards Compliance (OHSC); socio-economic status (SES)