Gallbladder disease is associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease among Uyghurs in Xinjiang: a prospective cohort study

Table 2 Cox regression model for the relationship between GBD and CVD

Group	CVD, n (%)	Person-Years	Rate^d	HR^a(95%CI)	HR^b(95%CI)	HR^c(95%CI)
Non-GBD	799(7.78)	48,433	164.97	1.00 (ref.)	1.00 (ref.)	1.00 (ref.)
GBD	401(34.04)	4883	821.22	4.96(4.40,5.59)	3.16(2.78,3.59)	2.89(2.54,3.29)

Model a was unadjusted
Model b was adjusted for age and sex
Model c was further adjusted for exercise, hypertension, T2DM, overweight, and HDL levels
^d Rate per 10,000 person-years. (GBD gallbladder disease, T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus, CVD cardiovascular disease, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol)

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